Inheritance Tax (6) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a potentially exempt transfer?

A

A lifetime gift made by an individual to another individual

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2
Q

Original assumption with a PET?

A

Gift will be exempt IHT

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3
Q

What is a CLT?

A

Transfer made in lifetime into a trust. There is an immediate charge to tax on that gift

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4
Q

If donor dies within 7 years of making the gift in CLT?

A

CLT remains chargeable on death of the donor

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5
Q

How is IHT payable?

A

At 40% of the value of the gift. Paid by the donee

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6
Q

If taxpayer did survive for at least 3 years from date og gift in IHT?

A

Any IHT charge is reduced by the available taper relief

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7
Q

If the donor survives more than 7 years from making the gift in CLT?

A

CLT becomes fully exempt

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8
Q

WHat is the nil rate band?

A

Amount that can be gifted without incurring any IHT liability

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9
Q

What is the nil rate band?

A

£325000

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10
Q

WHat is the residence nil rate band?

A

£175000

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11
Q

Excess death rate?

A

40%

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12
Q

Excess lifetime rate?

A

20%

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13
Q

If trustees pay tax on lifetime tax?

A

20%

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14
Q

If donor pays the tax on lifetime tax?

A

25%

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15
Q

When is death tax due on any any lifetime transfers?

A

Made within seven years of death

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16
Q

What happens when death tax is implemented? (PET)

A

PETs become chargeable for the first time

17
Q

What happens when death tax is implemented? (CLT)

A

Additional tax may be due on CLTs

18
Q

If taxpayer does not survive for 7 years following the PET but does survive for at least 3 years?

A

Any IHT payable on the transfer is reduced by taper relief

19
Q

Relief from 3 - 4 years?

A

20%

20
Q

Relief from 4 - 5 years?

A

40%

21
Q

Relief from 5 - 6 years?

A

60%

22
Q

Relief from 6 - 7 years?

A

80%