Paul Lambert OSCE Case Flashcards
Opening Statement
I have a cough that is getting worse
Current Episode
I started coughing when playing in the yard with my grandkids. I coughed up streaks of blood with mucus so I went to the ER with my wife.
Past episode
I climbed up the stairs in my home and could not catch my breath. I coughed up greenish-yellow mucus with streak of bloods
Any shortness of breath
Yes, I had various episodes of shortness of breath and productive cough
Duration of Shortness of Breath
6 months
Any Cough
Yes the cough is produced from the shortness of breath producing mucus
Description of Cough
I feel like my chest tightens in each episode when I start coughing. I been wheezing a lot
Any attempted over the counter medication
I used an inhaler
Past Medical History
- COPD (Emphysema) 2. Pneumonia: treated outpatient (10 years ago) and hospitalization (7 years ago) 3. Hypertension
How long for the hypertension was diagnosed?
10 years ago
Do you smoke
I smoke 1 pack of cigarettes per week for past 40 years. I stopped smoking 3 days ago due to illness
Do you drink alcohol
No
Do you used any recreational drugs
No
Are you married
married to a woman for about 40 years ago
Do you have children
Yes, I have 2 children and 3 grandchildren
Presenting Situation
66-year-old man presents to the ER complaining of worsening cough
Lung Exam
Scattered expiratory, wheezes bilaterally
Tactile fremitus
decreased fremitus throughout the exam
Family Medical History
No major illnesses
Any contact with sick ones
I have not been around anyone sick recently
Past surgical history
None
Fatigue
For the past 6 months, I noticed increasing fatigue
Any weight loss
Have unintentional weight loss of 20 lbs. over the last 3 months
Any recent travel
I recently travel to my son ranch in Arizona about 6 or 7 months ago
Any shaking chills
No
Any night sweats
No
Any chest pain
No
Any sick contact
No
Any bad breath
No
Any surgical history
None
Do you work?
No I am a retired postal worker
Duration of worsening cough
3 days