Patients with Sensory Disorders or Meningitis Flashcards

1
Q

glaucoma- risk factors

A

black or asian
CV dz
DM
FHx glaucoma
Migraine syndromes
Myopia (nearsihtedness)
Obstructive sleep apnea
Older age
previous eye trauma
Prolonged use of topical or systemic corticosteroidsd
thin cornea

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2
Q

progressive damage of optie nerve causes what

A

visual perception decrease

scotomas

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3
Q

how often pt should do amsler test

A

several x/week

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4
Q

pharm therapy- glaucoma

A

miotics
beta blockers
apha2 agonists
carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
prostaglandins

lower iop

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5
Q

timolol

A

beta blocker eye drop –> lower iop
contraindications- bradycardia, hypotension, asthma

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6
Q

trabeculectomy

A

sx to drain fluid –> reduce IOP

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7
Q

eye drop education

A

wait 5-10 min in btw drop

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8
Q

when to wear eye patch/shield

A

at night usually for a week

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9
Q

tamsulosin

A

males -BPH- tx urinary retention

contraindicated in pts w. cataracts for surgery

risk of intraoperative iris syndrome

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