Pathology to test Flashcards
Name the appropriate test for the pathology listed
labral pathology
C-sign labral loading labral distraction Scour Apprehension FABER
Peripheral compartment
Log roll, Rectus femoris test
Rectus femoris contraction
rectus femoris test
Trochanteric Bursitis
Jump sign
IT band contracture
Straight leg raise over 15 degrees, Ober extension knee extended
Lumbosacral radiculopathy and/or sciatic neuropathy
Straight leg raise 30-60 degrees
Mechanical low back pain due to muscle strain or joint disease
Straight leg raise over 70 degrees
Piriformis spasm or pathology
Log roll, Piriformis test, wallet sign
Gluteus medius pathology
Patrick’s FABER - pt externally rotates/abducts against resistance, Ober extension with knee flexed
Iliopsoas insufficiency or pathology
Patrick’s FABER - pt internally rotates against resistance
Hip flexor contraction
Thomas test (look for inability to fully extend or extended leg raises off table)
Gluteus maximus pathology
Ober flexion knee flexed
MCL (knee)
Valgus test, Apley’s Grind test compression and distraction
LCL (knee)
Varus test, Apley’s grind test compression and distraction
ACL
anterior drawer, Lachman’s
PCL
posterior drawer, reverse Lachman’s
meniscus tear
McMurray’s test
posterior capsular injury or disruption
posterior drawer, reverse Lachman’s
meniscus injury
Apley’s grind test - compression, Apley’s grind test distraction
previous patellar dislocation or severe instability
patellar laxity and apprehension test
knee inflammation, chondromalacia, or injury to patellofemoral articular surfaces
patellar compression (grind) test, patella-femoral grinding test, patellar glide test
ATF ligament pathology/tear - lateral ankle sprain
Anterior drawer test, Talar tilt test
Calcaneofibular ligament pathology/tear
Talar tilt test
Deltoid ligament pathology - medial ankle sprain
Eversion test
syndesmosis pathology - high ankle sprain
sqeeze test, cross leg test
achilles tendon rupture
thompson test
DVT
Homan’s sign, Moses sign
thrombophlebitis
Homan’s sign
glenohumeral instability
apprehension test, sulcus sign
unstable bicipital
yergason’s test, speed’s test
rotator cuff pathology - supraspinatus
empty can test, drop-arm test
rotator cuff impingement
painful arc test, neer impingement, Hawkin’s test
subscapularis
lift off test
acromioclavicular joint pathology
cross arm test
range of motion - shoulder adhesive capsulitis
apley scratch test
Sprained medial ulnar collateral ligament
valgus stress test
sprained lateral radial collateral ligament
varus stress test
ulnar nerve entrapment/cubital tunnel syndrome
tinel test for ulnar nerve entrapment
medial epicondylitis
golfer’s elbow test
lateral epicondylitis
tennis elbow (Cozen’s) test
radial head instability “nursemaid’s elbow”
pain with palpation of radial head with anterior displacement of radial head and restriction to posterior glide
“little league elbow”
pain over medial epicondyle
anterior interosseous nerve
OK sign
carpal tunnel syndrome
tinel’s sign, phalen’s sign
DeQuervain’s Tenosynovitis
Finkelstein test
gamekeeper’s thumb/skier’s thumb
pain on medial aspect of MCP
