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PCM Midterm > Pathology to test > Flashcards

Pathology to test Flashcards

Name the appropriate test for the pathology listed

1
Q

labral pathology

A 
C-sign
labral loading
labral distraction
Scour
Apprehension FABER
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2
Q

Peripheral compartment

A

Log roll, Rectus femoris test

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3
Q

Rectus femoris contraction

A

rectus femoris test

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4
Q

Trochanteric Bursitis

A

Jump sign

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5
Q

IT band contracture

A

Straight leg raise over 15 degrees, Ober extension knee extended

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6
Q

Lumbosacral radiculopathy and/or sciatic neuropathy

A

Straight leg raise 30-60 degrees

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7
Q

Mechanical low back pain due to muscle strain or joint disease

A

Straight leg raise over 70 degrees

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8
Q

Piriformis spasm or pathology

A

Log roll, Piriformis test, wallet sign

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9
Q

Gluteus medius pathology

A

Patrick’s FABER - pt externally rotates/abducts against resistance, Ober extension with knee flexed

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10
Q

Iliopsoas insufficiency or pathology

A

Patrick’s FABER - pt internally rotates against resistance

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11
Q

Hip flexor contraction

A

Thomas test (look for inability to fully extend or extended leg raises off table)

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12
Q

Gluteus maximus pathology

A

Ober flexion knee flexed

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13
Q

MCL (knee)

A

Valgus test, Apley’s Grind test compression and distraction

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14
Q

LCL (knee)

A

Varus test, Apley’s grind test compression and distraction

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15
Q

ACL

A

anterior drawer, Lachman’s

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16
Q

PCL

A

posterior drawer, reverse Lachman’s

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17
Q

meniscus tear

A

McMurray’s test

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18
Q

posterior capsular injury or disruption

A

posterior drawer, reverse Lachman’s

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19
Q

meniscus injury

A

Apley’s grind test - compression, Apley’s grind test distraction

20
Q

previous patellar dislocation or severe instability

A

patellar laxity and apprehension test

21
Q

knee inflammation, chondromalacia, or injury to patellofemoral articular surfaces

A

patellar compression (grind) test, patella-femoral grinding test, patellar glide test

22
Q

ATF ligament pathology/tear - lateral ankle sprain

A

Anterior drawer test, Talar tilt test

23
Q

Calcaneofibular ligament pathology/tear

A

Talar tilt test

24
Q

Deltoid ligament pathology - medial ankle sprain

A

Eversion test

25
Q

syndesmosis pathology - high ankle sprain

A

sqeeze test, cross leg test

26
Q

achilles tendon rupture

A

thompson test

27
Q

DVT

A

Homan’s sign, Moses sign

28
Q

thrombophlebitis

A

Homan’s sign

29
Q

glenohumeral instability

A

apprehension test, sulcus sign

30
Q

unstable bicipital

A

yergason’s test, speed’s test

31
Q

rotator cuff pathology - supraspinatus

A

empty can test, drop-arm test

32
Q

rotator cuff impingement

A

painful arc test, neer impingement, Hawkin’s test

33
Q

subscapularis

A

lift off test

34
Q

acromioclavicular joint pathology

A

cross arm test

35
Q

range of motion - shoulder adhesive capsulitis

A

apley scratch test

36
Q

Sprained medial ulnar collateral ligament

A

valgus stress test

37
Q

sprained lateral radial collateral ligament

A

varus stress test

38
Q

ulnar nerve entrapment/cubital tunnel syndrome

A

tinel test for ulnar nerve entrapment

39
Q

medial epicondylitis

A

golfer’s elbow test

40
Q

lateral epicondylitis

A

tennis elbow (Cozen’s) test

41
Q

radial head instability “nursemaid’s elbow”

A

pain with palpation of radial head with anterior displacement of radial head and restriction to posterior glide

42
Q

“little league elbow”

A

pain over medial epicondyle

43
Q

anterior interosseous nerve

A

OK sign

44
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

tinel’s sign, phalen’s sign

45
Q

DeQuervain’s Tenosynovitis

A

Finkelstein test

46
Q

gamekeeper’s thumb/skier’s thumb

A

pain on medial aspect of MCP

PCM Midterm (9 decks)

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