Pathology, Chapter Sixteen Flashcards

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1
Q

lesions

EROSION

A

wearing away or loss of epidermis

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2
Q

lesions

FISSURE

A

groove or crack-like sore

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3
Q

lesion

POLYP

A

growth extending from the surface of the musus membrane

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4
Q

lesion

ULCER

A

open sore on the skin or mucous membrances (deeper then erosion)

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5
Q

lesion

VESICLE

A

small collection of clear fluid; blister

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6
Q

lesion

WHEAL

A

smooth edematous (swollen) papule or plaque that is redder or paler then the surrounding skin

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7
Q

symptoms

ALOPECIA

A

absence of hair

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8
Q

symptoms

ECCHYMOSIS

A

bruise on skin

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9
Q

symptoms

PURITUS

A

itching

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10
Q

conditions

CELLULITUS

A

diffuse, acture infection of the skin marked by heat redness pain and swelling

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11
Q

conditions

ECZEMA

A

inflammatory skin disease with erythematous, papulovesicular, or papalosquamous lesions

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12
Q

conditions

PSORIASIS

A

chronic, recurrent dermatosis marke dby itchy scaly res plaques covered by silvery scales

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13
Q

conditions

SLE

A

SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS

chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease of collagen in skin, joints and internal organs.

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14
Q

conditions

TINEA

A

infection of the skin caused by a fungus

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15
Q

conditions

URTICARIA

A

red round wheals develop on the skin; hives

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16
Q

conditions

VILTILIGO

A

loss of pigment in areas of the skin (milk white patches)

17
Q

bengin

CALLUS

A

caused by pressure or friction

18
Q

bengin

KELOID

A

excess hypertrophed, thickened scar devloping after trauma or surgical incision

19
Q

bengin

KERATOSIS

A

thickened and rough lesion of the epidermis; associated with aging or skin damage

20
Q

bengin

LAUKOPLAKIA

A

white, thickened patches on mucous membrane tissue of the tongue or cheek

21
Q

bengin

VERRUCA

A

epidermal growth (wart)

22
Q

COMEDO

A

blackhead

23
Q

malignant

MSLIGNANT MELANOMA

A

cancerous growth composed of melanocytes

24
Q

maligant

SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA

A

malignant tumor of the squamous epithelial cells in the epidermis