Pathology buzz words Flashcards

1
Q

Antoni A and Antoni B cells

A

Spindle cell tumor most likely neurolemoma (schwanoma). Spindle A are closely packed, Spindle B loosely

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2
Q

Blessig-Iwanoff cysts

A

found in peripheral outer plexiform cystic degeneration

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3
Q

Busacca nodule

A

granulomatous mass near base of iris, found in Sarcoid

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4
Q

Cowdry Type inclusions

A

eosinophilic intranuclear inclusions of Herpes simplex

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5
Q

Dalen-Fuch’s nodules

A

transformed RPE cells and histiocytes

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6
Q

Dutcher body

A

intranuclear Ig in plasma cells, seen also in lymphoproliferative disease

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7
Q

Fite stain

A

Acid-Fast Bacillus stain

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8
Q

Gamori Methenamine silver stain

A

Fungal stain

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9
Q

Gitter cells

A

lipid laden macrophages

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10
Q

Gunn’s dots

A

found in juvenile retinoschisis

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11
Q

Halberstaedter-Prowazek inclusions

A

chlamydial inclusions (basophilic intracytoplasmic inclusions)

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12
Q

Henderson-Paterson Corpuscles

A

Eosinophilic inclusion bodies seen in molluscum contagiousum

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13
Q

Horner-trantas dots

A

degenerated eosinophils seen as nodules at the limbus in vernal keratoconjunctivitis

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14
Q

Koeppe nodule

A

granulomatous mass near “Korner” of pupil, found in Sarcoid

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15
Q

Langhan’s cell

A

Histiocyte conglomeration, found in TB and sarcoid. No lipid rim, horseshoe shaped.

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16
Q

Merkel cell tumor

A

very malignant tumor arising from mechanoreceptors of touch, rare and deadly!

17
Q

Morgangnian globules

A

cortical degeneration of lens

18
Q

Psamomma body

A

round calcifications seen in meningioma

19
Q

Rosenthal Fiber

A

“worm-like” eosinophil glial materal that is non-specific but found in pilocytic astrocytoma AKA optic nerve glioma)

20
Q

Russell body

A

constipated plasma cell, cytoplasmic inclusion Ig

21
Q

Schaumann body

A

Giant cell inclusion body found in sarcoid, laminated appearance

22
Q

Touton giant cell

A

histiocyte conglomeration in round formation. Has lipid rim (stains with oil red O), noted in JXG and Erdheim-Chester disease (contrast with Langhan’s cell)

23
Q

Waite-Beetham lines

A

Faint but deep stromal wrinkles seen with corneal edema

24
Q

Warthin-Starry stain

A

Silver stain for Bartonella Henselae in Cat-Scratch disease

25
Wedl cells
bladder cells of cataracts, swollen cells inside lens
26
Ziehl-Nielsen stain
Acid-Fast Bacillus stain
27
Zimmerman's Tumor
Phakomatous choristoma, errant lens tissue in inferonasal lid, presenting as lid mass in newborn, usually have normal lens development otherwise.
28
Heinz Body
Hemolytic Glaucoma