Pathological Conditions (Pancreas) Flashcards

1
Q

Diabetic Retinopathy

A

Disorder of blood vessels of retina in which capillaries of the retina undergo localized areas of bulging (microaneurysms), hemorrhages, leakage, and scarring. Consequence of 8-10 year duration of diabetes mellitus

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2
Q

Formerly known as Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM). Usually occurs before age of 30. Sudden onset. Controlled with insulin injections. Individuals are prone to developing ketosis

A

Type I Diabetes Classification of Diabetes Mellitus

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3
Q

Formerly known as Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM). Usually appears in adults after age of 40. Majority of these individuals are obese. Usually controlled through diet and exercise.

A

Type II Diabetes Classification of Diabetes Mellitus

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4
Q

Life-threatening primary malignant neoplasm typically found in head of pancreas

A

Pancreatic Cancer

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5
Q

Type II Diabetes Classification of Diabetes Mellitus

A

Formerly known as Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM). Usually appears in adults after age of 40. Majority of these individuals are obese. Usually controlled through diet and exercise.

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6
Q

Pancreatitis

A

Acute or chronic destructive inflammatory condition of the pancreas

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7
Q

Type I Diabetes Classification of Diabetes Mellitus

A

Formerly known as Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM). Usually occurs before age of 30. Sudden onset. Controlled with insulin injections. Individuals are prone to developing ketosis

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8
Q

Diabetes Mellitus

A

Disorder of pancreas in which beta cells of islets of Langerhans of the pancreas fail to produce an adequate amount of insulin

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9
Q

Disorder in which women who are not diabetic before pregnancy develop diabetes during the pregnancy

A

Gestational Diabetes

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10
Q

Gestational Diabetes

A

Disorder in which women who are not diabetic before pregnancy develop diabetes during the pregnancy

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11
Q

Disorder of blood vessels of retina in which capillaries of the retina undergo localized areas of bulging (microaneurysms), hemorrhages, leakage, and scarring. Consequence of 8-10 year duration of diabetes mellitus

A

Diabetic Retinopathy

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12
Q

Pancreatic Cancer

A

Life-threatening primary malignant neoplasm typically found in head of pancreas

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13
Q

Disorder of pancreas in which beta cells of islets of Langerhans of the pancreas fail to produce an adequate amount of insulin

A

Diabetes Mellitus

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14
Q

Acute or chronic destructive inflammatory condition of the pancreas

A

Pancreatitis

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