Pathologic RBC forms Flashcards

1
Q

Acanthocyte

A

Liver Disease, Cholesterol Dysregulation

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2
Q

Basophilic Stippling

A

Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Sideroblastic anemias, Lead Poisoning

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3
Q

Dacrocyte (Teardrop Cell)

A

Myelofibrosis

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4
Q

Bite Cell

A

G6PD Deficiency

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5
Q

Burr Cell

A

ESRD, PK Deficiency

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6
Q

Hereditary Elliptocytosis

A

Asymptomatic, mutation in RBC membrane proteins (spectrin)

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7
Q

Macro-ovalocyte

A

Megaloblastic Anemia

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8
Q

Ringed Sideroblast

A

Sideroblastic Anemia. Iron in Mitochondria.

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9
Q

Schistocyte

A

DIC, TTP/HUS, Mechanical hemolysis (heart valve prosthesis)

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10
Q

Spherocytes

A

Hereditary, Autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

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11
Q

Target Cell

A

Asplenia. Liver disease. Thalassemia.

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12
Q

Heinz Bodies

A

G6PD Deficiency. Oxidation of iron from ferrous to ferric.

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13
Q

Howell-Jolly Bodies (Nuclear Remnants)

A

Functional Hyposplenia or Asplenia.

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