Pathologic RBC forms Flashcards
Acanthocyte
Liver Disease, Cholesterol Dysregulation
Basophilic Stippling
Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Sideroblastic anemias, Lead Poisoning
Dacrocyte (Teardrop Cell)
Myelofibrosis
Bite Cell
G6PD Deficiency
Burr Cell
ESRD, PK Deficiency
Hereditary Elliptocytosis
Asymptomatic, mutation in RBC membrane proteins (spectrin)
Macro-ovalocyte
Megaloblastic Anemia
Ringed Sideroblast
Sideroblastic Anemia. Iron in Mitochondria.
Schistocyte
DIC, TTP/HUS, Mechanical hemolysis (heart valve prosthesis)
Spherocytes
Hereditary, Autoimmune hemolytic anemia.
Target Cell
Asplenia. Liver disease. Thalassemia.
Heinz Bodies
G6PD Deficiency. Oxidation of iron from ferrous to ferric.
Howell-Jolly Bodies (Nuclear Remnants)
Functional Hyposplenia or Asplenia.