path of urine drainage Flashcards

1
Q

What is the path of urine drainage?

A

collecting duct—>papillary duct—> Minor calyx—-.Major calyx—-> Renal pelvis—->Ureter—>urinary bladder

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2
Q

Although kidneys constitue less than 0.5% of total body mass, they receive

A

20-25% of resting cardiac output

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3
Q

Nephron is considered the

A

function/filtering unit

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4
Q

The nephron has a 2 step process what is it

A

1) Glomerulus- filters blood
2) Tubule- returns needed substances back to blood and removes waste

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5
Q

What is the path flow of blood

A

renal artery—>segmental arteries—>Interlobar artery—>arcuate artery—>cortical radiate artery—>afferent glomerular arterioles—> Glomerular capillaries—>Efferent glomerular arterioles—>Pertibular capillaries—>pertibular venules—> cortical radiate veins—>Arcurate veins—> Interlobar veins—>Renal vein

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6
Q

The renal corpuscle consists of two parts. What are they?

A

1) Glomerulus- A mass of capillaries that is fed by the afferent arteriole and drains into the efferent arteriole

2) Glomeruar (Bowman’s) capsule- This has a visceral layer of podocytes, which wrap around the capillaries. The filtrate is collected between the visceral and parietal layers.

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7
Q

What is the glomerulus?

A

A mass of capillaries that is fed by the afferent arteriole and drains into the efferent arteriole

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8
Q

What is the glomerular (Bowman’s capsule)

A

This has a visceral layer of podocytes, which wrap around the capillaries. The filtrate is collected between the visceral and parietal layers.

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9
Q

What is the flow of fluid through the nephron?

A

Renal artery—-> Afferent glomerular arterioles—> Glomerulus—>Efferent glomerular arterioles—-> Renal vein

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10
Q

Excretion of solute=

A

Glomerular filtration + Secretion - Reabsorption

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11
Q

What are kindeys richly supplied by?

A

Sympathetic fibers

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