Neural regulation Flashcards
What happens during strong synpathetic stimulation such as excercise or hemorrhage?
Afferent arterioles contrict
Urine output is reduced
More blood is available for other organs
What happens to the filtrate, and what are the types of filtrate? What gets reabsrbed
-The filtrate gets reabsorbed
- Especially water, amino acids, ions, glucose
Why is secretion helpful?
Helps to manage pH and rid the body of toxic and foreign substances.
How much of water is rebsorped (returned to blood) and secreted to become urine?
1) Reabsorbed= 178-178.5 liters
2) Secreted= 1.5-2 liters
How much of proteins are reabsorbed and secreted
reabsorbed= 1.9g
secreted=0.1
How much of sodium ions are reabsoped and secreted?
1) re- 575g
secreted= 4g
How much of chloride ions are secreted and reabsorbed?
1)b reabsorbed= 633.7g
2) secreted=6.3g
How much of bicarbonate ions are secreted and reabsorbed?
1) re- 274.97g
2) secreted=0.03g
How much of glucose is reabsorbed and secreted
1) re= 162
2) secreted=0
How much of urea is reabsorbed and secreted
1) re=24
2) secreted=30g
How much of potassium ions are secreted and reabsoprbed
1) re= 29.6g
2) secreted=2.0g
How much of uric acid is secreted and reabsorbed
1) re-7.7g
2) secreted=0.8g
How much of creatine is secreted and reabsorbed
1) re= 0
2) secreted 1.6g