Path 2

Question 1

Answer 1

“bread & butter”, adhesions

Question 2

Answer 2

Fibrinous pericarditis

Question 3

Answer 3

hemorrhagic pericarditis (malignancy, TB)

Question 4

Answer 4

bacteria, fungi

Question 5

Answer 5

dilated cardiomyopathy, most common,

etiology: etoh & drugs, genetics

Question 6

Answer 6

Question 7

Answer 7

fibrous scar formation in cardiomyopathy

Question 8

Answer 8

Question 9

myocytes arranged haphazardly

Answer 9

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Question 10

Answer 10

restrictive cardiomyopathy (amyloidosis)

Question 11

Answer 11

Question 12

Answer 12

restrictive cardiomyopathy (hemochromatosis)

Question 13

Answer 13

acute bacterial endocarditis, staph aureus & other virulent bacteria, large friable vegetations on valve cusps

Question 14

Answer 14

Question 15

Answer 15

subacute bacterial endocarditis, strep viridans & other less virulent bacteria

Question 16

Answer 16

Question 17

Answer 17

vegetations on valve leaflets (bacterial endocarditis)

Question 18

Answer 18

clinical presentation of bacterial endocarditis

Question 19

Answer 19

clinical presentation of bacterial endocarditis

Question 20

Answer 20

small vegetations on valve cusps in RF

Question 21

Answer 21

aschoff bodies in myocardium (Acute RHD)

Question 22

Answer 22

aschoff bodies, myocarditis in acute RHD

Question 23

Answer 23

endocarditis dominates in chronic RHD

Question 24

Answer 24

fishmouth mitral stenosis in chronic RHD

Question 25

Answer 25

fishmouth valves, mitral stenosis in chronic RHD

Question 26

Answer 26

Non Bacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis

• d/t hypercoagulable states e.g. cancer, chr illness, trauma from indwelling catheter
• less # of vegetations, non destructive, but friable

Question 27

Answer 27

Non Bacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis

-pink fibrin, no inflammation or bacteria

Question 28

Answer 28

Libman-Sacks Endocarditis d/t SLE

-small sterile vegetations, trigger inflammation, can occur anywhere

Question 29

Answer 29

Types of vegetations