Patents Flashcards

1
Q

Where are patents filed?

A

At U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (within one year of invention).

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2
Q

What purpose does a patent serve?

A

The purpose is to encourage inventive activity.

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3
Q

List the subject matters that are patentable.

A
  • Processes;
  • Machines;
  • Products;
  • Compositions of matter;
  • Any improvement upon the above;
  • New plant varieties.
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4
Q

What is the length of a patent protection?

A
  • Utility patent: 20 years from filing;

* Design patent: 14 years from filing.

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5
Q

List the elements of patentability.

A
  • Patentable subject matter;
  • Useful;
  • Novel;
  • Nonobvious.
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6
Q

Define “patent”.

A

A government-granted exclusive right to make, use or sell an invention.

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