Health & Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970?

A

To promote safety standards and job safety.

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2
Q

What does the acronym OSHA stand for?

A

Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970

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3
Q

Distinguish between mandatory and elective coverage of workers’ compensation benefits.

A

Most states require all employers to carry workers’ compensation plans. In some states it is elective, however, those who elect not to carry benefits can be sued by injured employees.

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4
Q

What entities are covered by the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)?

A
  1. Employers with over 50 employees in a 75 mile radius;

2. State and local government agencies.

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5
Q

What does the acronym COBRA stand for?

A

Consolidated Budget Reconciliation Act.

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6
Q

To whom does the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) apply?

A

Companies with 20 or more employees.

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7
Q

What amount of leave is an eligible employee entitled to under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993?

A

12 weeks of unpaid leave without losing the job.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the Workers’ Compensation Act?

A

To provide nearly-automatic compensation for employees who suffer work-related injuries or diseases.

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9
Q

Define “quid pro quo”.

A

The concept of getting something of value in return for giving something of value. For a contract to be binding, it usually must involve the exchange of something of value.

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10
Q

What are the requirements for an employee to be eligible for the benefits outlined in the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)?

A

Employee must have worked for employer: 1.At least 12 months;
2.AND at least 1250 hours in those months.

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11
Q

What two qualifying events give rise to health coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)?

A

Termination or Reduction of hours causing loss of health insurance.

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12
Q

List the employers who are exempt from Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 regulations.

A

Federal government, State government, Certain industries subject to other safety regulations.

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