pastry making Flashcards

1
Q

what is a pastry?

A

its a type of dough made from flour, fat and water mixed together, rolled flat, shaped and baked.

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2
Q

define dough.

A

A dough is a flour mixture containing more flour than liquid in a proportion which enables the product to be handled or kneaded.

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3
Q

what is the term relax in pastry making means ?

A

a term used to describe the “resting period” of pastry dough to prevent shrinkage.

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4
Q

what is the term dredge in pastry making means ?

A

sprinkling flour on the board before rolling out the pastry.

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5
Q

what does the term cake blind means

A

t is a process of baking pie crust and pastry shells before adding the filling.

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6
Q

what does the term seal mean in pastry making ?

A

to close the edges of a pastry, this can be done with the back of a fork or fingertips and cold water.

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7
Q

what does a pastry blender used for ?

A

Used to rub fat into flour.

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8
Q

what does pastry cutter wheel used for ?

A

Cut strips of pastry dough, especially top of pies.

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9
Q

what is a pie pan used for ?

A

Used to bake pies

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10
Q

what is a rolling pin used for ?

A

Used to flatten pastry dough.

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11
Q

what is a pastry board used for

A

A flat surface for mixing, kneading and rolling of pastry dough

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12
Q

what is a pastry brush used for

A

Used for glazing pastries.

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13
Q

what is the most popular type of pastry?

A

short crust pastry

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14
Q

what are some rules you should observe when make pastry?

A

Cool conditions should be maintained when making pastry.
● Pastry dough should not be handled or kneaded too much for it will become tough.
● Preheat the oven before baking pastry. If not, the product will be tough and greasy.

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15
Q

list rules to observe when making pastry

A

Do not stretch the pastry to fit the pan; it will shrink.
● The board and the pastry pin should be floured lightly.
● Do not turn over the pastry during rolling.

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