Past Tense Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main past tenses in Spanish?

A

The preterite and the imperfect.

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2
Q

True or False: The preterite tense is used for actions that are completed.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The imperfect tense is often used to describe _____ actions in the past.

A

ongoing or habitual.

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4
Q

What is the primary use of the preterite tense?

A

To describe actions that were completed at a specific point in the past.

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5
Q

Which tense would you use to indicate a repeated action in the past?

A

The imperfect tense.

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6
Q

True or False: The imperfect tense can describe physical and emotional states in the past.

A

True.

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7
Q

What is the first-person singular form of ‘hablar’ in the preterite tense?

A

Hablé.

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8
Q

Choose the correct verb form: ‘Ellos _____ (comer) pizza ayer.’

A

comieron.

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9
Q

What is the main difference between preterite and imperfect?

A

Preterite indicates completed actions; imperfect indicates ongoing or habitual actions.

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10
Q

True or False: Both preterite and imperfect can be used to describe past actions in Spanish.

A

True.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The preterite tense often answers the question ‘What _____?’

A

happened.

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12
Q

What is the third-person plural form of ‘vivir’ in the imperfect tense?

A

Vivían.

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13
Q

Which tense would you use to narrate a story in the past?

A

The preterite tense.

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14
Q

What is the conjugation of ‘ir’ in the first-person singular for the preterite tense?

A

Fui.

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15
Q

True or False: The imperfect tense is used for actions that interrupt another action in the past.

A

False.

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16
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘hacer’ for the second-person singular?

17
Q

Choose the correct verb form: ‘Nosotros _____ (ir) a la playa el verano pasado.’

18
Q

What is the significance of the marker ‘cuando’ in past tense narratives?

A

It often indicates the moment an action occurred, prompting the use of the preterite.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The imperfect tense is often used with expressions like ‘siempre’ and ‘a menudo’ which mean _____ in English.

A

always and often.

20
Q

What is the conjugation of ‘tener’ in the third-person singular for the imperfect tense?

21
Q

True or False: The preterite tense is used for actions that were ongoing in the past.

22
Q

What is the conjugation of ‘ver’ in the first-person singular for the imperfect tense?

23
Q

Choose the correct verb form: ‘Yo _____ (jugar) fútbol todos los sábados.’

24
Q

What is the key aspect of the imperfect tense?

A

It describes background information, ongoing actions, or habitual actions in the past.

25
Fill in the blank: The preterite tense is often used for actions that are _____ in nature.
specific.
26
What auxiliary verb is often used with the past participle in Spanish?
Haber.
27
True or False: The imperfect tense can be used to set the scene in a narrative.
True.
28
-Ar Verb Endings
É Aste Ó Amos Asteis Aron
29
PRETERITE ER/IR Verb endings
Í Iste Ió Imos Isteis Ieron
30
IMPERFECT AR verb endings
Aba Abas Aba Ábamos Abais Aban
31
IMPERFECT ER/IR endings
Ía Ías Ía Íamos Íais Ían