past paper vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

polémico

A

controversial, disputed

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2
Q

solicitar

A

to request, to ask for

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3
Q

un atasco

A

obstacle, traffic jam

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4
Q

carecer de

A

to lack, to not have

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5
Q

un terremoto

A

earthquake

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6
Q

una hincha, un aficionado

A

fan, supporter

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7
Q

sensibilizar a

A

to make aware, to raise awareness

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8
Q

señalar

A

to point out

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9
Q

denunciar

A

to report, to inform against

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10
Q

gozar

A

to enjoy

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11
Q

caducar

A

to expire, to go out of date

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12
Q

respaldar

A

to support, to back, to endorse

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13
Q

encargarse de

A

to be responsible for

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14
Q

repartir

A

to share out, to distribute, to divide

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15
Q

vincular

A

to link, to connect

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16
Q

fugarse

A

to escape

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17
Q

el detenido

A

detainee, prisoner, person under arrest

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18
Q

colocabar

A

to put, to place

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19
Q

diputado

A

MP

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20
Q

alcade

A

mayor

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21
Q

minister

A

el ministro

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22
Q

surprise

A

una sorpresa

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23
Q

selfish

A

egoísta

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24
Q

agradacer

A

to thank

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25
Q

firmar

A

to sign (letter, document)

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26
Q

felicitar

A

to congratulate

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27
Q

el dispositivo policial

A

police presence

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28
Q

emplazar

A

to locate

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29
Q

una denuncia

A

complaint

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30
Q

la decepción

A

dissapoinment

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31
Q

el engaño

A

deception

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32
Q

so that …

A

de modo que … (+ subj)

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33
Q

or better said

A

o mejor dicho

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34
Q

rogar

A

to beg, to pray

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35
Q

tener en cuenta

A

to keep in mind

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36
Q

fijar

A

to fix

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37
Q

to be careful

A

tener cuidado

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38
Q

on the one hand

A

por un lado

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39
Q

erigido

A

errected

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40
Q

los desechos

A

rubbish

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41
Q

merecer

A

to deserve

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42
Q

la ama de casa

A

housewife

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43
Q

la preocupación

A

worry

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44
Q

as soon as

A

tan pronto como (+ subj)

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45
Q

la superficie

A

surface

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46
Q

to face something

A

enfrentarse

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47
Q

above all

A

sobre todo

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48
Q

to cope with, to put up with

A

aguantar, hacer frente a

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49
Q

las señales

A

signs, signals

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50
Q

un derrumbe

A

landslide

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51
Q

nadie

A

nobody

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52
Q

to ask (a question)

A

preguntar

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53
Q

to ask (for something)

A

pedir

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54
Q

permission

A

el permiso

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55
Q

to state

A

afirmar

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56
Q

to refuse

A

negar, rechazar, rehusar

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57
Q

to remain, to stay

A

permanecer, quedar

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58
Q

hast que (+ subj)

A

until

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59
Q

to ensure

A

asegurar

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60
Q

safety

A

la seguridad

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61
Q

la tasa

A

rate, number

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62
Q

in contrast to

A

en contraste con

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63
Q

a menos de

A

less than (number)

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64
Q

a menos que

A

less than (adjective)

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65
Q

highest

A

el más alto

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66
Q

results

A

los resultados

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67
Q

dreadful

A

terrible

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68
Q

to make sense

A

tener sentido

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69
Q

costs

A

los costes

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70
Q

own

A

propio

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71
Q

to warn

A

advertir

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72
Q

to access

A

acceder

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73
Q

higher education

A

la educación superior

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74
Q

to recognise

A

reconocer, darse cuenta

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75
Q

more than ever

A

más que nunca

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76
Q

unless

A

a menos que (+ subj)

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77
Q

el alto de fuego

A

ceasefire

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78
Q

manifestarse

A

to demonstrate, to protest

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79
Q

to complete

A

cumplir

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80
Q

camps

A

las acampadas

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81
Q

to stay awake

A

velar

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82
Q

principles

A

los principios

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83
Q

non-violent

A

no violento

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84
Q

to be fed up with

A

estar harto de

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85
Q

incapable

A

incapaz

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86
Q

in the middle of …

A

a mediados de …

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87
Q

to end

A

acabar

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88
Q

to tackle (a problem)

A

enfrentar

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89
Q

greedy

A

avaricioso

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90
Q

such as

A

tal y como

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91
Q

youth unemployment

A

el paro juvenil

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92
Q

around the world

A

por todo el mundo

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93
Q

to talk about

A

hablar de

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94
Q

relief

A

el alivio

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95
Q

to stop (doing something)

A

dejar de (+ inf)

96
Q

al + inf

A

as doing something

97
Q

to manufacture

A

fabricar, manufacturar

98
Q

it does not work like hat

A

no se hace así

99
Q

to invest

A

invertir

100
Q

needs

A

las necesidades

101
Q

to exploit

A

abusar, explotar

102
Q

whose

A

cuyos

103
Q

legacy

A

el legado

104
Q

to care for

A

cuidar

105
Q

to worry about

A

preocuparse por

106
Q

everywhere

A

por todas partes

107
Q

sewage

A

las aguas residuales

108
Q

la soberanía

A

sovereignty

109
Q

supuestamente

A

supposedly

110
Q

el hormigón

A

concrete, cement

111
Q

an increase

A

una subida, un aumento

112
Q

los bomberos

A

firefighters

113
Q

los pirómanos

A

pyromaniac

114
Q

on the other hand

A

por el contrario

115
Q

instead of

A

en lugar de

116
Q

death

A

el muerte

117
Q

dead person

A

el muerto

118
Q

to become aware

A

concienciarse

119
Q

to disappear

A

desaparecer

120
Q

to clarify

A

aclarar

121
Q

recent years

A

los años últimos

122
Q

a decrease

A

una bajada

123
Q

power stations

A

las centrales eléctricas

124
Q

melting

A

derretimiento

125
Q

los molinos

A

turbines

126
Q

en el fondo

A

at the bottom

127
Q

suprimir

A

to abolish, to suppress, to eliminate

128
Q

predecir

A

to predict

129
Q

girar

A

to turn/spin, to deal with, to transfer (money)

130
Q

por encima

A

above

131
Q

detrás de

A

behind, at the back

132
Q

el matrimonio forzado

A

arranged marriage

133
Q

contraer

A

to contract, to catch (an illness)

134
Q

la enseñenza

A

teaching, education

135
Q

to lose

A

perder

136
Q

quinientos

A

five hundred

137
Q

a huge crisis

A

una crisis enorme

138
Q

to fall

A

caer

139
Q

to decrease

A

bajar, disminuir, reducir

140
Q

train tracks

A

ferrocarriles

141
Q

landscape

A

el paisaje

142
Q

low amount

A

la baja cantidad

143
Q

… as much … as

A

… tant@ … como

144
Q

to deteriorate

A

deteriorar

145
Q

a working future

A

un futuro laboral

146
Q

since

A

desde

147
Q

to wonder

A

preguntarse

148
Q

reports

A

los reportajes

149
Q

childhood

A

la infancia

150
Q

to realise

A

darse cuenta de que

151
Q

cuarenta

A

forty

152
Q

cincuenta

A

fifty

153
Q

sesenta

A

sixty

154
Q

setenta

A

seventy

155
Q

ciento, cien

A

100

156
Q

quinientos

A

500

157
Q

setecientos

A

700

158
Q

novecientos

A

900

159
Q

mil

A

1000

160
Q

un millón

A

one million

161
Q

un billón

A

billion

162
Q

to lead to

A

conducir a

163
Q

to be unemployed

A

estar en paro

164
Q

to take part in

A

participar en

165
Q

full-time job

A

un trabajo a tiempo completo

166
Q

part-time job

A

un trabajo a tiempo parcial

167
Q

what, “that which is”

A

lo que

168
Q

young people

A

los jóvenes

169
Q

when he leaves school

A

cuando termine el instituto

170
Q

to intend

A

tener la intención, querer, pensar

171
Q

intentar

A

to try

172
Q

to become a doctor

A

hacerse médico

173
Q

work experience

A

experiencia de trabajo, experiencia laboral

174
Q

to think of doing something

A

pensar en

175
Q

challenges

A

los retos, los desafíos

176
Q

career

A

una carrera

177
Q

enthusiasm

A

el entusiamso

178
Q

to be good enough

A

ser suficientemente bueno

179
Q

un derroche

A

waste (of money, of energy)

180
Q

el desplome

A

nose-dive, collapse

181
Q

hacer caso omiso

A

to ignore

182
Q

rebajas, ventas

A

sales, bargains

183
Q

caer

A

to fall down, to collapse

184
Q

contundente

A

convincing, forceful, overwhelming

185
Q

la climatización, aire acondicionado

A

air conditioning

186
Q

four-wheel drive car

A

un coche todoterreno

187
Q

season

A

la temporada, la estación

188
Q

spring

A

la primavera

189
Q

autumn

A

el otoño

190
Q

una tortuga

A

tortoise

191
Q

el protocolo

A

convention

192
Q

hot climate

A

el clima cálido

193
Q

beautiful beaches

A

las playas hermosas

194
Q

if we had known

A

si hubiéramos sabido

195
Q

as many

A

tanto

196
Q

crowded, busy

A

concurrido

197
Q

enthusiastic

A

entusiasmado

198
Q

caves

A

las cuevas

199
Q

wildlife

A

la fauna

200
Q

despite this, nevertheless

A

a pesar de esto

201
Q

instead of

A

en lugar de

202
Q

a holiday

A

las vacaciones

203
Q

the fortunate ones

A

los afortunados

204
Q

when I was young

A

cuando era joven

205
Q

faraway countries

A

los países lejanos

206
Q

to dream of

A

soñar con

207
Q

la circulación

A

traffic

208
Q

la periferia

A

suburbs, outskirts

209
Q

asimismo

A

also

210
Q

elaborar

A

to make, to prepare

211
Q

darse la mano

A

to shake hands

212
Q

to apologize

A

pedir disculpa

213
Q

statements

A

las afirmaciones

214
Q

bastar

A

to be enough, to be sufficient

215
Q

in which

A

en el/la cual

216
Q

insults

A

los insultos

217
Q

añadir

A

to add

218
Q

to be appalled

A

horrorizarse

219
Q

la dimisión

A

resignation

220
Q

disgust

A

el asco, la repulsión

221
Q

the sporting media

A

los medios deportivos

222
Q

the media

A

los medios

223
Q

to increase

A

aumentar, subir, incrementar

224
Q

conseguir

A

to get, to obtain

225
Q

la hipoteca

A

mortgage

226
Q

desfilar

A

to walk in, to parade

227
Q

regresar

A

to return, to come back

228
Q

varado

A

stranded

229
Q

to prevent

A

impedir

230
Q

irse

A

to leave, to go away

231
Q

proporcionar

A

to provide, to supply

232
Q

agradecerse

A

to welcome

233
Q

inesperado

A

unexpected

234
Q

la mantanza

A

killing

235
Q

ponible

A

wearable

236
Q

tal vez

A

perhaps