PAST BOARDS: 2012 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemical formula and molecular weight of

1,1-tetradecenyl acetate?

A

C16H30O2 ( 254 gram/mol)

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2
Q

What is the product when ethanol chloride is reacted with propanol?

A

Ethyl Ethanoate (Ester)

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3
Q

What is the primary use of ethylene?

A

Ripening of Fruits

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4
Q

What is common contaminant in the BTEX process?

A

Benzene
Toluene
Ethyl Benzene
Xylene

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5
Q

Where does enzyme capsaicin commonly found?

A

Capsicum (Chilli)

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6
Q

What is the other name of bulk temperature?

A

Mixing cup temperature

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7
Q

Choose the common method in removal of fine particles in hot airstream common in cement production?

A

ESP

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8
Q

What is the method that Wohler do to break the vit force theory on nature?

A

Heating of NH4Cl with AgCN to form Urea

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9
Q

Arrange the ff. substance in terms of increasing melting point?
Palmitic, Stearic, Oleic

A

OPS
Oleic (16)
Palmitic (63)
Stearic (70)

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9
Q

What is the common form of nitro glycerol?

A

Nitroglycerine- colorless oily liquid w/ no odor

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10
Q

Unbalance electron w/ unequal sharing of electrons?

A

Polar Bond

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11
Q

What is the most polar and least polar of the ff. functional groups?
R-OH, R-NH3, R-COOH, C triple bond C and C-C

A

RCOOH>ROH>RNH3>C triple bond C > C-C

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12
Q

The range of melting point of fatty acids?

A

Saturated F.A.- 100-110 degree C

Unsaturated F.A.- 70-85 degree C

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13
Q

What happen to the pH of carbonated drinks if it open in atmosphere?

A

Decrease

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14
Q

What happen to the enthalpy content of the real gases when it is throttled at constant temperature?

A

△H= 0 , CONSTANT

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15
Q

Define metabolism, catabolism and anabolism?

A

Metabolism is a set of processes performed by the living beings that allow them to interchange matter and energy with their environment.

Catabolism is the breakdown of molecules to extract energy, whereas anabolism is the assembly of complex molecules by capturing energ

16
Q

What law is PRC Modernization act?

A

RA 8981 (repealed PD 223

17
Q

Choose whether the ff. is/are represents nuclear fusion?
A. BIGBANG
B. Radiant Energy of the sun
C. formation of deutrium/tritium
D ALL

A
18
Q

Match the ff. nuclear reaction
I. Artificial Radioactivity
II. Induced Radioactivity
III. Hydrogen Fusion Reaction
IV. Natural Radioactivity

A

Artifical Radioactivity = Induced Radioactivity

Hydrogen Fusion Reaction (in Sun) = Natural Radioactivity

19
Q

What unit operation originated in Trona Process?
A. Fractional Distillation
B. Crystallization
C. Evaporation

A
20
Q

What is Hagreave’s Process?

A
21
Q

In the calculation of compressibility factor which of the ff. equations apply for a high pressure condition?

A
22
Q

If the order of the reactant increases the half life decreases, what order of the reaction is this?

A
23
Q

If the reaction time is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant the order is?

A
24
Q

Which of the ff. uses MIMO (Multiple Input, Multiple Output) system is controlling their process?
A. Distillation
B. Extraction
C. Evaporation

A
25
Q

How is fluctuation in the process is controlled?

A
26
Q

Group of sound w/ many non harmonic frequency components of varying amplitudes and random phase?

A
27
Q

What do you call the temperature in which the reactor condition cannot be controlled?

A