past Flashcards

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1
Q

types of past tense

A

passé compose - done once/ quick action/ sequence of events/ knows no. actions/ sudden emotions/ actions still affect present
impératif - habit/ ongoing actions/ descriptions/ unknown no. actions/ continuous emotions

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2
Q

when to use impevative

A

-past habits
-past on going actions

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3
Q

note: i - etre, r - avoir

A
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4
Q

structure for conjugating regular verbs (passe compose)

A

conjugated avoir + verb (remove r and add é at end)

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5
Q

structure for conjugating irregular verbs (passe compose)

A

conjugated etre + irregular verb congurgated

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6
Q

all pronouns with aller (passe compose)

A

conjugated etre + allé(s)

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7
Q

how to get imperative conjugation for all verbs

A

-present tense of verb with nous
-remove ons
-add ending:
-je - ais
tu - ais
-il/ elle - ait
-nous - ions
-vous - iez
-ils/ elles - aient

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8
Q

endings for conjugating verbs to imperative

A

-je - ais
tu - ais
-il/ elle - ait
-nous - ions
-vous - iez
-ils/ elles - aient

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9
Q

all pronouns with être in imperative

A

je - j’étais
tu - étais
il/ elle - était
nous - étions
vous - étiez
ils/ elles - étaient

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10
Q

avoir conjugated with pronouns (present)

A

j’ ai
tu as
il/ elle a
nous avons
vous avez
ils/ elles ont

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11
Q

etre conjugated with pronouns (present)

A

je suis
tu es
il/ elle est
nous sommes
vous etres
ils/ elles sont

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12
Q

all pronouns with avoir in imperative

A

je - j’avais
tu - avais
il/ elle - avait
nous - avions
vous - aviez
ils/ elles - avaient

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13
Q

format for imperative sentences

A

(pro)noun + imperative verb

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14
Q

format for passe compose sentences

A

(pro)noun + avoir/ être for (pro)noun in present + conjugated verb
-mostly avoir but if change of state, etre
-add e if fem, s if plural, es if both for verb in etre

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15
Q

passes compose conjugation for verbs

A

endings:
er - é
re - u
ir - i

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16
Q

how to join passe compose with imperative

A

ongoing action, interrupted by instant action
imperative + quand + passe compose
eg, je regardais la télé quand il est entré

17
Q

all pronouns for faire
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + fait

18
Q

all pronouns for boire
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + bu

19
Q

all pronouns for mourir
passe compose

A

conjugated etre + mort

20
Q

all pronouns for dormir
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + dormi

21
Q

all pronouns for dire
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + dit

22
Q

all pronouns for faire
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + fait

23
Q

all pronouns for voir
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + vu

24
Q

all pronouns for prendre
anything word with prendre will have same ending
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + pris

25
Q

all pronouns for écrire
anything word with crie will have same ending
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + écrit

26
Q

all pronouns for mettre
anything word with mettre will have same ending
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + mis

27
Q

all pronouns for batter
anything word with batter will have same ending
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + batu

28
Q

all pronouns for lire
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + lu

29
Q

all pronouns for venir
passe compose

A

conjugated etre + venu(s)

30
Q

all pronouns for tenir
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + tenu

31
Q

all pronouns for recevoir
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + reçu

32
Q

all pronouns for conduire
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + conduit

33
Q

all pronouns for besion
passe compose

A

conjugated avoir + besion

34
Q

words same in imperative & passe compose
connaitre
savoir
pouvoir
vouloir
porter (wear)

A
35
Q

all pronouns for partir
passe compose

A

conjugated etre + parti(s)

36
Q

all pronouns for naître
passe compose

A

conjugated etre +

37
Q

verbs with etre, passe compose
venir
monter
passer
retourner
arriver
rester
sortir
entrer
partir
descendre
tomber
aller

A