Passato Prossimo Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a passato prossimo?

A

dictates past tense

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2
Q

io - avere

A

ho

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3
Q

tu - avere

A

hai

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4
Q

lui, lei - avere

A

ha

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5
Q

noi - avere

A

abbiamo

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6
Q

voi - avere

A

avete

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7
Q

loro - avere

A

hanno

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8
Q

How are passito prossimo formed?

A

replacing ‘ire, ere, are’ of regular verbs with ‘ito, uto, ato’ respectively

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9
Q

Ho portato due vagilie

A

i carried two suitcases i did carry two suitcases i have carried two suitcases

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10
Q

Hai telefonato all’agenzia di viaggi?

A

Did you call the travel agent?

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11
Q

Non ho avuto tempo

A

I did not have time

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12
Q

Non hai viaggiato con l’Alitalia?

A

Havent you travelled with Alitalia?

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13
Q

Non ha finito i suoi studi

A

No, he did not finish his studies

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14
Q

Non hanno ripetuto la domanda

A

they have not repeated the question

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15
Q

How do passato prossimo have to agree with gender and number?

A

must agree with direct object pronouns when they (pronouns) proceed the verb e.g. l’ho comprato l’ho comprata il ho comprati le ho comprate

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16
Q

La prenotazione

A

the reservation

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17
Q

L’ho gia fatta

A

i already made it

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18
Q

Quando hai visito i tuoi cugini

A

when do you see your cousins

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19
Q

Li ho visito ieri

A

I saw them yesterday

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20
Q

fare

A

to make PP: fatto

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21
Q

bere

A

to drink PP: bevuto

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22
Q

chiedere

A

to ask PP: chiesto

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23
Q

chiudere

A

to close PP: chiusto

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24
Q

conoscere

A

to know someone PP:conosciuto

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25
Q

leggere

A

to read PP: letta

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26
Q

metere

A

to put, to wear pp: messo

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27
Q

perdere

A

to lose PP: perduto (perso)

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28
Q

prendere

A

to take PP: preso

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29
Q

rispondere

A

to answer PP: riposto

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30
Q

scrivere

A

to write PP: scritto

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31
Q

spendere

A

to spend money PP: spesso

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32
Q

vedere

A

to see PP: veduto (visto)

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33
Q

aprire

A

to open PP: aperto

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34
Q

dire

A

to say, to tell PP: detto

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35
Q

offrire

A

to offer PP: offerto

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36
Q

Hai letto il giornale di ieri?

A

did you read yesterdays newspaper?

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37
Q

abbiamo scrito ai nonni

A

we wrote to our grandparents

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38
Q

hanno preso un tassi

A

they took a cab

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39
Q

Ho speso troppi soldi

A

i spent too much money

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40
Q

abbiamo passato due giorni in campagna

A

we are spending two days in the country side

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41
Q

passare

A

to spend time

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42
Q

io - essere

A

sono

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43
Q

tu - essere

A

sei

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44
Q

lui, lei - essere

A

e(dash)

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45
Q

noi - essere

A

siamo

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46
Q

voi - essere

A

siete

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47
Q

loro - essere

A

sono

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48
Q

andare

A

to go PP: e(dash) andato(a)

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49
Q

arrivare

A

to arrive PP: e(dash) arrivato(a)

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50
Q

cadere

A

to fall PP: e(dash) caduto(a)

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51
Q

diventare

A

to become PP: e(dash) diventato(a)

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52
Q

entrare

A

to enter PP: e(dash) entrato(a)

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53
Q

essere

A

to be PP: e(dash) stato(a)

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54
Q

morire

A

to die PP: e(dash) morto(a)

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55
Q

nascere

A

to be born PP: e(dash) nato(a)

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56
Q

partire

A

to leave PP: e(dash) partito(a)

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57
Q

restare

A

to remain PP: e(dash) restato(a)

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58
Q

partire

A

to leave PP: e(dash) partito(a)

59
Q

(ri)tornare

A

to return PP: e(dash) riturnato(a)

60
Q

rimanere

A

to remain, to stay PP: e(dash) rimasto(a)

61
Q

salire

A

to go up, to climb PP: e(dash) salito(a)

62
Q

scendere

A

to go down PP: e(dash) sceso(a)

63
Q

stare

A

to be, to stay PP: e(dash) stao(a)

64
Q

uscire

A

to go out PP: e(dash) uscito(a)

65
Q

venire

A

to come PP: e(dash) venuto(a)

66
Q

Ieri noi siamo andate al cinema

A

yesterday we went to the movies

67
Q

Maria non e(dash) uscita con il suo ragazzo

A

Maria did not go out with her boyfriend

68
Q

Sieti partiti in treno o in aereo?

A

Do you leave by train or by plane?

69
Q

Dove sei nata?

A

Where were you born?

70
Q

Giovanni e(dash) stato in Italia tre volte

A

Giovanni has been to Italy three times

71
Q

Ieri siamo stati a Fiosole

A

Yesterday we were in Fiosole

72
Q

Ho viaggiato in treno

A

I traveled by train

73
Q

abbiamo camminato per due ore

A

we walked two hours

74
Q

ho

A

io - avere

75
Q

hai

A

tu - avere

76
Q

ha

A

lui, lei - avere

77
Q

abbiamo

A

noi - avere

78
Q

avete

A

voi - avere

79
Q

hanno

A

loro - avere

80
Q

i carried two suitcases i did carry two suitcases i have carried two suitcases

A

Ho portato due vagilie

81
Q

Did you call the travel agent?

A

Hai telefonato all’agenzia di viaggi?

82
Q

I did not have time

A

Non ho avuto tempo

83
Q

Havent you travelled with Alitalia?

A

Non hai viaggiato con l’Alitalia?

84
Q

No, he did not finish his studies

A

Non ha finito i suoi studi

85
Q

they have not repeated the question

A

Non hanno ripetuto la domanda

86
Q

the reservation

A

La prenotazione

87
Q

i already made it

A

L’ho gia fatta

88
Q

when do you see your cousins

A

Quando hai visito i tuoi cugini

89
Q

I saw them yesterday

A

Li ho visito ieri

90
Q

to make PP: fatto

A

fare

91
Q

to drink PP: bevuto

A

bere

92
Q

to ask PP: chiesto

A

chiedere

93
Q

to close PP: chiusto

A

chiudere

94
Q

to know someone PP:conosciuto

A

conoscere

95
Q

to read PP: letta

A

leggere

96
Q

to put, to wear pp: messo

A

metere

97
Q

to lose PP: perduto (perso)

A

perdere

98
Q

to take PP: preso

A

prendere

99
Q

to answer PP: riposto

A

rispondere

100
Q

to write PP: scritto

A

scrivere

101
Q

to spend money PP: spesso

A

spendere

102
Q

to see PP: veduto (visto)

A

vedere

103
Q

to open PP: aperto

A

aprire

104
Q

to say, to tell PP: detto

A

dire

105
Q

to offer PP: offerto

A

offrire

106
Q

did you read yesterdays newspaper?

A

Hai letto il giornale di ieri?

107
Q

we wrote to our grandparents

A

abbiamo scrito ai nonni

108
Q

they took a cab

A

hanno preso un tassi

109
Q

i spent too much money

A

Ho speso troppi soldi

110
Q

we are spending two days in the country side

A

abbiamo passato due giorni in campagna

111
Q

to spend time

A

passare

112
Q

sono

A

io - essere

113
Q

sei

A

tu - essere

114
Q

e(dash)

A

lui, lei - essere

115
Q

siamo

A

noi - essere

116
Q

siete

A

voi - essere

117
Q

sono

A

loro - essere

118
Q

to go PP: e(dash) andato(a)

A

andare

119
Q

to arrive PP: e(dash) arrivato(a)

A

arrivare

120
Q

to fall PP: e(dash) caduto(a)

A

cadere

121
Q

to become PP: e(dash) diventato(a)

A

diventare

122
Q

to enter PP: e(dash) entrato(a)

A

entrare

123
Q

to be PP: e(dash) stato(a)

A

essere

124
Q

to die PP: e(dash) morto(a)

A

morire

125
Q

to be born PP: e(dash) nato(a)

A

nascere

126
Q

to leave PP: e(dash) partito(a)

A

partire

127
Q

to remain PP: e(dash) restato(a)

A

restare

128
Q

to leave PP: e(dash) partito(a)

A

partire

129
Q

to return PP: e(dash) riturnato(a)

A

(ri)tornare

130
Q

to remain, to stay PP: e(dash) rimasto(a)

A

rimanere

131
Q

to go up, to climb PP: e(dash) salito(a)

A

salire

132
Q

to go down PP: e(dash) sceso(a)

A

scendere

133
Q

to be, to stay PP: e(dash) stao(a)

A

stare

134
Q

to go out PP: e(dash) uscito(a)

A

uscire

135
Q

to come PP: e(dash) venuto(a)

A

venire

136
Q

yesterday we went to the movies

A

Ieri noi siamo andate al cinema

137
Q

Maria did not go out with her boyfriend

A

Maria non e(dash) uscita con il suo ragazzo

138
Q

Do you leave by train or by plane?

A

Sieti partiti in treno o in aereo?

139
Q

Where were you born?

A

Dove sei nata?

140
Q

Giovanni has been to Italy three times

A

Giovanni e(dash) stato in Italia tre volte

141
Q

Yesterday we were in Fiosole

A

Ieri siamo stati a Fiosole

142
Q

I traveled by train

A

Ho viaggiato in treno

143
Q

we walked two hours

A

abbiamo camminato per due ore