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BATT EXAM - ANAPHY > PARTS OF THE CELL > Flashcards

PARTS OF THE CELL Flashcards

1
Q

parts of the cells are called

A

ORGANELLES

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2
Q

meaning small organs

A

ORGANELLES

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3
Q

outer boundary of cell is

A

PLASMA MEMBRANE

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4
Q

plasma membrane is composed of a bilayer of

A

PHOSPHOLIPID MOLECULES

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5
Q

hydrophilic

A

water-loving

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6
Q

hydrophobic

A

water-fearing

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7
Q

large bubble with a double-walled membrane (nuclear envelope)

A

NUCLEUS

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8
Q

DNA

A

DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID

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9
Q

DNA STRANDS

A

CHROMATIN

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10
Q

tiny nucleus

A

NUCLEOLUS

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11
Q

RNA

A

RIBONUCLEIC ACID

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12
Q

rRNA

A

RIBOSOMAL RIBONUCLEIC ACID

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13
Q

network of membranous tubes and canals winding through the interior of the cell

A

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

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14
Q

canal with ribosomes

A

ROUGH ER

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15
Q

canal without ribosomes

A

SMOOTH ER

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16
Q

material within the plasma membrane

A

CYTOPLASM

17
Q

site for protein synthesis

A

RIBOSOMES

18
Q

stack of flattened sacs. the apparatus receives material from ER

A

GOLGI APPARATUS

19
Q

site for ATP Synthesis or energy conversion

A

MITOCHONDRIA

20
Q

vesicles containing digestive enzymes that digest foreign substances. they repair the plasma membrane.

A

LYSOSOMES

21
Q

tiny hollow beams that form of the part of the cell skeleton. they also form the other cell organelles.

A

MICROTUBULES

22
Q

CYTOSKELETON INCLUDE

A

MICROFILAMENTS and INTERMEDIATE FILAMENTS

23
Q

dense area of cell fluid near the nucleus

A

CENTROSOME

24
Q

centrosome contains a pair of

A

CENTRIOLES

25
Q

tiny finger-like projections of the cell that increase the membrane’s surface area for more efficient absorption.

A

MICROVILLI

26
Q

short, hair-like organelles that propel material along a cell’s surface.

A

CILIA

27
Q

single, long hair-like organelles found in sperm cells

A

FLAGELLA

BATT EXAM - ANAPHY (6 decks)

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