Parts of Speech (ppt and book) Flashcards
what are the eight parts of speech?
- verbs
- nouns
- adj
- adverbs
- prepositions
- pronouns
- conjunctions
- interjections
verbs, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs are _______ words
content
prepositions, pronouns, conjunctions, and interjections are _______ words
function
what is the morphological test for nouns?
see if the word can be made plural by changing its form with the morpheme (s)
what is the syntactical test for nouns?
you see if the word comfortably fits in the position after words that your book calls noun markers; like the, a, many, that, and these (HE WILL ALWAYS JUST USE THE)
words that answer questions “how many?” “which one(s)?” and “what kind?”
adj
what is the morphological test for adj?
see if you can add “-er” and “-est” to the word
what is the morphological test for longer adjs?
see if they go well w/ “more” and “most”
what is the first syntactical test for adjs?
do they go well b/w a noun marker and its noun? (the GOOD horse)
what is the second syntactical test for adjs?
do they go well after the word SEEM? (the horse seems G O O D)
nouns that come before other nouns and modify a head noun like adjs do
noun modifiers
what is the morphological test for verbs?
verbs change tense
what is the syntactic test for verbs?
SVO/SV
the actions goes from the subject across the verb to another object
transitive verbs
trans = 1. \_\_\_\_\_ it = 2. \_\_\_ ive = 3. . . . .
- across
- go
- forms adjs (and nouns based on adjs)