PARTS OF MICROSCOPE Flashcards

1
Q

It is through this part of the microscope that the object is observed.
To produce a high magnification with a good resolution, the lens
must be small

A

Ocular (Eyepiece) Lens

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2
Q

It is used to compensate for the difference in the observer’s sight or
vision between the left eye and the right eye.

A

Diopter Adjustment Ring

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3
Q

It determines the distance between the left eye and the right eye

A

Interpupillary Distance
Scale

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4
Q

It is used to adjust the interpupillary distance scale

A

Interpupillary Distance
Adjustment Seat

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5
Q

It is a monocular or binocular tube that transmits the image from the
objective lens to the ocular.

A

Observation Tube

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6
Q

It is used for holding the microscope.

A

Arm

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7
Q

It holds the objectives.
Rotating this part easily changes the magnification of the objectives.

A

Revolving Nosepiece

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8
Q

t is the most important part of the microscope producing a clear
image of the specimen.
It is the primary lens that magnifies the specimen.
The higher the magnification of an objective, the greater is the
feature or detail seen in a specimen.

A

Objective Lens

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9
Q

It is rotated to locate into focus the specimen by moving the stage
up and down.

A

Coarse Focus
Adjustment Knob

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10
Q

It is rotated to obtain a clearer view of the image

A

Fine Focus Adjustment
Knob

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11
Q

It rotates the ring to adjust the tension of the coarse focus adjustment
knob.

A

Coarse Focus
Adjustment Knob and
Tension Adjustment Ring

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12
Q

It is rotated to move the specimen glass plate in a vertical direction

A

Vertical Feed Knob

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13
Q

It is rotated to move the specimen glass plate in a horizontal
direction

A

Horizontal Feed Knob

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14
Q

It is used to secure the observation tube.
It should be loosened when rotating the observation tube.

A

Observation Tube
Securing Knob

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15
Q

It is the part where the specimen is placed

A

Mechanical Stage

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16
Q

It holds the glass slide in position

A

Specimen Holder

17
Q

It focuses the light from the illumination source to the specimen and
is magnified by the objective lens

A

Condenser

18
Q

It controls the amount of light entering the condenser.

A

Condenser Iris
Diaphragm Dial

19
Q

It is a filter with a diameter of 45 mm.

A

Window Lens

20
Q

It can be rotated to adjust the illumination or brightness of the light.

A

Brightness Adjustment
Knob

21
Q

It supports the entire microscope.

A

Base