parts of a cell Flashcards

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1
Q

nuclear envelope

A

double membrane
outer membrane continuous with endoplasmic reticulum
controls what goes in and out of nucleus
ribsomoes on outside
reactions take place within

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2
Q

nuclear pores

A

allow passage of large molecules
300 pores in each nucleus
40-100 nm diameter

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3
Q

nucleoplasm

A

double membrane granular jelly like material- most of nucleus

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4
Q

chromosomes

A

protein bound, linear DNA

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5
Q

nucleolus

A

small spherical region within nucleoplasm
more than one
manufactures ribosomal RNA and assembles ribosomes

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6
Q

nucleus functions

A

act as control centre of cell through mRNA and tRNA and hence proien synthesis
retain genetic material in form of DNA and chromosomes
manufacture ribosomal RNA and ribosomes

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