Parties to a Crime Flashcards
what is a ‘party’
someone involved in the crime in any way. The punishment they receive is determined by their level of involvement
what is principal in the first degree
the principal offender, the person who is directly responsible for the crime and commits the act
what is principal in the second degree
the person assists others in the commission of a crime. They are present during crime (both physically or otherwise), but are not a main participant although they encouraged or assisted the offender
what is accessory before the fact
a person who has helped in planning or preparation before the act is carried out
what is accessory after the fact
a person who has assisted the principal after the act is carried out