Particles & Waves Flashcards

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1
Q

The Standard Model

A

The standard model explains how the basic building blocks of matter intersect governed by 4 fundemental forces

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2
Q

Fundamental Particles

A

a fundamental particle cannot be broken down into any sub particles

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3
Q

Hadrons

A

A Hadron is a particle made from quarks

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4
Q

Baryons

A

A Baryon are particles made of 3 quarks

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5
Q

Mesons

A

A Meson is made up of 2 quarks, always consist of a anti quark and a quark

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6
Q

Bosons

A

Bosons are force carrying particles

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7
Q

Electric Field Strength

A

Electric Field Strength is the electrical force acting on 1 coulomb of charge at a point in the field

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8
Q

Fission

A

Fission is when a nucleus of a large mass splits into 2 or more smaller mass nuclei

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9
Q

Fusion

A

Fusion is when 2 small mass nuclei combine to make a larger mass nucleus

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10
Q

Photoelectric Effect

A

The Photoelectric Effect occurs when electromagnetic radiation is directed at a metal surface and ejects electrons from the metal

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11
Q

Threshold Frequency

A

Threshold Frequency is the minimum light required to eject an electron from a metal surface

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12
Q

Work Function

A

Work Function is the minimum energy required to eject an electron from a metal surface

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