Particles In Motion Flashcards
Thermal expansion
Increase in vol=
Increase in temp
Increase in particle collision
Particles push each other apart
Temp
Is the meas of avg KE in particles of a mtrl
Thermal energy
moves from warm to cool materials
Vaporization
Water vapes at 100C
Kinetic energy remains same
Liq vape in two ways:
Boiling is vape that happens within a liquid
Evaporation is vape that occurs on the surface of a liquid
Condensation
Removing thermal energy from a liq
Sublimation
When a solid turns to has without passing through liquid stage
Deposition
Change from gas to solid bypassing liquid
Thermal conductors
Contain electrons that move freely. This movement allows the thermal energy to travel from end to end without loosing energy