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Japanese > Particles > Flashcards

Particles Flashcards

1
Q

Kyoto AND Osaka

A

Kyoto TO Osaka

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2
Q

Kyoto and Oasake FOR EXAMPLE

A

Kyoto YA Osaka

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3
Q

Kyoto OR Osaka

A

Kyoto KA Osaka

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4
Q

I like Kyoto

A

Kyoto GA suki desu

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5
Q

There are temples in Kyoto

A

Kyoto Ni OTera Ga arimasu
(Ni - in)
(Ga - it exists)

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6
Q

I like ramen

A

Ra-Men ga suki desu

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7
Q

I have a dog

A

inu ga imasu

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8
Q

What is を used for ?

A

Direct object

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9
Q

What is は used for?

A

Topic marker
‘As for’
Nihon wa (as for Japan)

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10
Q

What is がused for?

A

Things you like
Subject of exsistance
Specific topic

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11
Q

What is で　used for?

A

Place of action

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12
Q

What is に used for?

A

Destination
Place of existence

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13
Q

What is とused for?

A

And

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14
Q

I went to Kyoto

A

Kyoto ni ikimashita
(Ni) destination
(Mashita) past tense

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15
Q

I ate sushi in Kyoto

A

Kyoto de sushi o tabemashita
(De) place of action
(O) action to the verb
(Mashita) past tense

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16
Q

As for Japan, Kyoto is famous

A

Nihon wa Kyoto ga yummei desu
(Wa - main topic)
(Ga - specific topic)
(Desu - is)

17
Q

Can a place become the direct object?

A

Yes.
Kyoto o shitte imasu ka?
Do you know Kyoto?
Kyoto is a concept in this sense

18
Q

This is ‘a’ tasty cake!

A

Kore wa oishi ka-ke desu

19
Q

This is ‘the’ tasty cake?

A

Kore ga oishi ka-ke desu

20
Q

This is tasty ramen

A

Ramen wa oishii desu

21
Q

This (specific) ramen in tasty
(As opposed to another)

A

Kore ga ramen oishii desu

22
Q

I eat ramen at 6pm at the restaurant

A

Watashi wa roku Ji ni restoran de ramen o tabemasu

23
Q

Too/also

A

も
Mo

24
Q

What is ね used for?

A

Right?
Seeking agreement.
Huh?

25
Q

What is よ used for？

A

Confirmation
Assurance
Believe me

Japanese (31 decks)

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