Particle Physics Flashcards
Conservation in a Nuclear Reaction:
Mass-energy is conserved
Momentum is conserved
Electric charge is conserved
Pair Production
Pair production is the creating of two particles from energy.
In the process a particle and its anti-particle are produced.
Momentum and electric charge are conserved.
Elementary Particle
An elementary particle is a particle that has no other particles inside it or has no subparts to it
Leptons
A lepton is a particle that does not feel the strong force
Hadron
A particle that feels the strong force is called a hadron
Quarks
Quarks are elementary particles out of which baryons and mesons are made. They have a charge of plus/minus 1/3 e or plus/minus 2/3 e
Mesons
A meson is made up of any one quark and any one antiquark
Baryons and Antibaryons
A baryon is made up of any three quarks.
An antibaryon is made up of any three antiquarks