Partes del microscopio Flashcards

1
Q

por donde se observa la muestra. Su magnificación es de diez veces (10x).

A

lente ocular

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2
Q

El microscopio es __________ si tiene un ocular

A

monocular

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3
Q

El microscopio es ____________ si tiene dos oculares.

A

binocular

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4
Q

sostiene al lente ocular.

A

Tubo ocular

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5
Q

sostiene al tubo ocular.

A

Cabezal

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6
Q

aumentan el tamaño de la muestra. Tienen diferentes magnificaciones.

A

Lentes objetivos

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7
Q

magnifica cuatro veces (4x)

A

rastreo

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8
Q

Baja potencia

A

10x

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9
Q

Alta potencia

A

40x

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10
Q

Inmersión de aceite

A

100x

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11
Q

contiene los lentes objetivos. Gira para ir de un objetivo a otro.

A

revolver

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12
Q

superficie para colocar la laminilla.

A

Platina

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13
Q

sostienen la laminilla.

A

Pinzas

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14
Q

enfoca la luz a la laminilla.

A

Condensador

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15
Q

controla el diámetro del rayo de luz que llega a la laminilla.

A

Diafragma

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16
Q

emite la luz.

A

Iluminador o lámpara

17
Q

sostiene los lentes oculares y los lentes objetivos.

A

Columna o brazo

18
Q

mueve izquierda, derecha, alfrente y atrás.

A

Ajuste de la platina

19
Q

sube y baja la platina rápidamente. Se usa para localizar la muestra.

A

Tornillo macrométrico

20
Q

sube y baja la platina muy lentamente. Se usa para enfocar la muestra.

A

Tornillo micrométrico

21
Q

sostiene al microscopio

A

base