Partes de la Célula Flashcards

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1
Q

Matriz extracelular

A

Rodea las células dando soporte bioquímico y estructural E.P.A.

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2
Q

Cilios

A

Mueve a la célula a través de fluido en las E.P.A.

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3
Q

Flagelos

A

Mueve a la célula a través de fluido en las P.E.A.

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4
Q

Membrana plasmática

A

Permite la comunicación con otras células P.E.A.

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5
Q

Material genético

A

Códifica información necesaria para construir la célula P.E.A

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6
Q

Cromosomas

A

Contiene y controla el uso del ADN

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7
Q

Núcleo

A

Contiene cromosomas y nucléolos E.P.A

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8
Q

Envoltura nuclear

A

Encierra el núcleo E.A

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9
Q

Nucléolos

A

Sintetiza ribosomas E.P.A.

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10
Q

Ribosomas

A

Ofrece sitios para síntesis de proteínas

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11
Q

Mitocondrias

A

Produce energía mediante metabolismo aerobiio E.P.A

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12
Q

Cloroplastos

A

Realiza fotosíntesis E.P.A

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13
Q

Retículo endoplasmático

A

Sintetiza componentes de membrana, proteínas, y lípidos E.P.A.

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14
Q

Aparato de Golgi

A

Modifica ordenay empaqueta proteínas y lípidos E.P.A.

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15
Q

Lisosmas

A

Contiene enzimas digestivas A

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16
Q

Plástidos

A

Almacena alimento, pigmentos. E.P.A.

17
Q

Vacuola central

A

Contiene agua y desechos E.P.

18
Q

Otras vesículas y vacuolas

A

Transporta productos de secreción E.P.A.

19
Q

Citoesqueleto

A

Da forma y soporte a la célula P.E.P.A.

20
Q

Centriolos

A

Produce los cuerpos basales de cilios y flagelos