Part Of Speech Flashcards

1
Q

characteristics of speech sounds are phonetics how many are there?

A

There are 3 sounds, articulatory: phonetics sound of speech, acoustic how the sound moves , auditory = how we hear

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2
Q

What are the vowels?

A

A i e u o

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3
Q

What do we mean by “voiced”?

A

Voiced: When the vocal cords are drawn together, the air from the lungs repeatedly pushes them apart as it passes through, creating a vibration effect. Sounds produced in this way are described as voiced.

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4
Q

What do we mean Voiceless?

A

Whenthevocalcordsarespreadapart,the air from the lungs passes between them unimpeded. Sounds produced in this way are described as voiceless.

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5
Q

Voiced sounds:

A

V+ , z+, b+ ,w+ , m+ , n+ d+ , l+ , r+ ,g+ , thea ,

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6
Q

Voiceless sounds?

A

F, h, s (shoes ) t, k, p ( pleasure)

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7
Q

Place of articulation:

A

Bilabials, Labiodentals, Dentals, Alveolars, Palatals. Velars, Glottals

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8
Q

Bilabials

A

These are sounds formed using both (= bi) upper and lower lips, [b] and [m] and [p] ex: way, pat, bat.

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9
Q

Labiodentals

A

These are sounds formed with the upper teeth and the lower lip, ( f], which is voiceless, and [v] which is voiced)
Ex: safe, save

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10
Q

Dentals

A

These sounds are formed with the tongue tip behind the upper front teeth.

Voiceless > [θ], usually referred to as ‘theta

symbol [ð], usually called ‘eth , voiced

feather, thus , there.

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11
Q

Alveolars

A

These are sounds formed with the front part of the tongue on the alveolar ridge, which is the rough, bony ridge immediately behind and above the upper teeth./
[t] and [s] are voiceless. [d], [z] and [n] (l) are voiced.

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12
Q

Palatals

A

back behind the alveolar ridge, a hard palate. Sounds are produced with the tongue and the palate. ( shout and child)
Sh as [ʃ] ch sound is represented as [tʃ]

[3] treasure and pleasure, or the final sound in rouge. The other voiced is [d], which is the initial sound in words like joke and gem. The word judge

J sound used at the beginning of words like you and yet.

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13
Q

Velars

A

Even further back in the roof of the mouth, beyond the hard palate, a soft area called soft palate, Sounds produced with the back of the tongue against the velum are called velars.
( k - kill kid) (ŋ +)
voiced is g (bag, mug ).
‘ng’. So, the [ŋ] sound is at the end of sing, sang

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14
Q

Glottals

A

Its one sound that is produced without using the tongue or any part of the mouth. Its the sound[ h]and its voiceless

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