Part III-9 Integrating ESG Beyond DCF Flashcards

1
Q

The value of a company is equal to XX

A

the present value of future cash flows

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2
Q

How is ROIC calculated?

A

NOPAT divided by total invested capital

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3
Q

What is NOPAT?

A

Net operating profit after tax

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4
Q

What is included in total invested capital?

A

Net working capital (NWC) + Property, plant & equipment (PP&E) + intangible assets

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5
Q

How is net working capital calculated?

A

Current assets - current liabilities

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6
Q

Which 2 questions can determine a company’s competitive advantage?

A

Does ROIC exceed cost of capital?

Is a company’s ROIC higher than its peers?

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7
Q

Competitive advantage is typically defined in two ways

A

Consumer advantage

Production advantage

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8
Q

A XX exists where customers habitually use a product or face high costs of searching for and switching to a new product

A

consumer advantage

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9
Q

A XX exists where a company spends less to deliver its goods or services than its competitors, either due to advantageous access to inputs or to proprietary technology that cannot be easily imitated

A

production advantage

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10
Q

What is the DuPont equation?

A

the ratio of NOPAT to Sales, or operating profit margin, measures profit per unit

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11
Q

What is the measure of the profit a company is able to generate above the rate of return required by providers of capital in monetary terms

A

economic value added (EVA)

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12
Q

T/F - EVA measures a company’s value after all costs have been accounted for and all investors have received their fair returns -

A

True

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13
Q

T/F - EVA helps corporate managers and investors alike attribute returns to specific decisions about how a company is deploying capital and managing resources

A

True

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14
Q

What is the process of analyzing various reasonable future scenarios to understand possible outcomes ?

A

Scenario analysis

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15
Q

Effective scenario analysis helps companies and investors do what?

A

Anticipate outcomes rather than simply react to events

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16
Q

A user may develop two types of scenarios

A

Exploratory and Normative

17
Q

XX are used to describe a set of possible future states and test a range of options within the context of those future states

A

exploratory scenarios

18
Q

XX are used to plan for a specific performance target or preferred future outcome

A

normative scenarios

19
Q

T/F - a user can benefit from defining the scope of analysis by identifying a specific problem or developing a single question that analysis will help to answer

A

True