Part I Flashcards

1
Q

Which is the largestcontributor to the average persons annual exposure from man made sources?

A

Diagnostic X Ray

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2
Q

On the average, which of the following accounts for overs 50% of atypical person’s annualradiation exposure?

A

Radon

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3
Q

Of the following) what makes X Ray potentiallydangerous?

A

Ionizing radiation

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4
Q

Which of the followingtravels at less than the speedof light?

A

Radon

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5
Q

Alpha particles are most harmful in peoplewhen they do what with them?

A

Inhale them

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6
Q

The first radiographic print was of what body part?

A

hand

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7
Q

KV is the primary controlling factor for what?

A

Contrast

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8
Q

When would you apply the inverse square law?

A

When changing the tube distance

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9
Q

The initials FFD, TFD, SID refer to what?

A

The distance between the source of the X-ray and the film

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10
Q

What does the p in kVp stand for?

A

Peak

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11
Q

The number of electrons is controlled by?

A

Low voltage circuit

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12
Q

About what percent of energy from the process of producing x rays is given off as heat?

A

99%

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13
Q

What is the minimum anode angle that can be used if you were going to take a 14x36” full spine folm?

A

15 degrees

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14
Q

If you look into the port of a used x rays tube ano saw the entire surface of the anode had bumps, which of the following best matches this appearance,?

A

Anode pitting

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15
Q

When x rays are produced, which of the following is responsible for first attenuation of any part of the X-ray ray beam?

A

Anode

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16
Q

Which structure is responsible for confining the cloud the cloud of electrons?

A

Focusing cup

17
Q

The purpose of the collimator shutters is to?

A

Absorb unneeded x rays

18
Q

What I’d used to tell us that the X-ray beam is centered to the part being radiographed?

A

Light and mirror

19
Q

Which is the most common reason that compensating filtration is used?

A

Reduce film density

20
Q

Which of the following parts of the tube complex contains lead?

A

Tube housing

21
Q

Which is the best way to identify a patients film?

A

A flash on label BEFORE processing

22
Q

An acute exposure of 4 rads would probably have which effect on a pregnant women fetus?

A

None

23
Q

Convert 1 millislever to mrems

A

100 mrems