Part 4.6 Flashcards

1
Q

The telecoil

a) utilizes a magnetic induction pickup
b) uses electromagnetic leakage
c) is used as one method of coupling assistive listening devices to hearing aids
d) all of the above

A

d) all of the above

Consider how a telephone works. Remember, if two are true then all are true.

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2
Q

A phoneme is composed of several frequencies of varying intensities

True
False

A

True

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3
Q

Any complex sound can be broken down into individual frequencies by a technique known as Fourier Spectral Analysis.

True
False

A

True

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4
Q

The organ of Corti

a) is located in the scala media
b) is located in the scala tympani
c) is located in the scala vestibuli
d) is located in the middle ear
e) is located in the Eustachian tube

A

a) is located in the scala media

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5
Q

In bone conduction testing, because there is no headphone over the test ear

a) the room noise may affect the results
b) the test tone will be picked up more quickly in the ear
c) the test tone may crossover to the non-test ear at a lesser intensity
d) all of the above

A

a) the room noise may affect the results

Think about what is being asked. This is the only one that makes sense.

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6
Q

The electrical signal generated at the microphone is coupled to the amplifier which increases its

a) frequency range
b) voltage
c) wattage
d) none of the above

A

d) none of the above

None of these make sense. What does a hearing aid amplify?

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7
Q

The scala tympani is filled with

a) hair cells
b) cerumen
c) the tectorial membrane
d) endolymph!
e) perilymph

A

e) perilymph

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8
Q

The reference level for ‘zero’ dB on the speech audiometer is

a) 45 dB re: 0.0002 dynes/cm(sq) for a 1000 Hz tone
b) 40 dB re: 0.0002 dynes/cm(sq) for a 1000 Hz tone
c) 30 dB re: 0.0002 dynes/cm(sq) for a 1000 Hz tone
d) 20 dB re: 0.0002 dynes/cm(sq) for a 1000 Hz tone

A

d) 20 dB re: 0.0002 dynes/cm(sq) for a 1000 Hz tone

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9
Q

The preferred masking noise to be used for speech audiometry is

a) narrow band noise
b) noise ‘shaped’ to resemble the speech spectrum
c) either a or b
d) none of the above

A

b) noise ‘shaped’ to resemble the speech spectrum

Under the mechanics of it all is a human being.

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10
Q

In fitting a hearing instrument one method of choosing gain is

a) equal to the SRT
b) 15 - 20 dB more than the SRT
c) 15 - 20 dB less than the SRT
d) of no importance when fitting sensorineural cases

A

c) 15 - 20 dB less than the SRT

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11
Q

Bone conduction thresholds are defined as

a) the weakest bone conduction signal detected at least 50% of the time
b) the weakest signal detected in the opposite ear
c) the weakest signal where words are understood by bone conduction
d) none of the above

A

a) the weakest bone conduction signal detected at least 50% of the time

The keyword is threshold

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12
Q

As a practical matter it should be noted that whenever the gain requirements exceed 40dB at 1000 Hz, it may be necessary to

a) flatten the indicated response curve
b) increase the response above 1000 Hz
c) increase the response below 1000 Hz
d) increase the high and low response

A

a) flatten the indicated response curve

More than 40 dB can be uncomfortable, given the range of hearing involved.

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13
Q

The exact function of the middle ear muscles is well agreed upon

True
False

A

True

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14
Q

The major parts of the inner ear are

a) vestibule, cochlea, and perilymph
b) vestibule, cochlea, and semi-circular canals
c) vestibule, cochlea, and oval window
d) vestibule, semi-circular canals, and stapes
e) vestibule, semi-circular canals, and endolymph

A

b) vestibule, cochlea, and semi-circular canals

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15
Q

The output sound pressure level produced by the hearing aid receiver is usually measured in a standardized 2 cc coupler

True
False

A

True

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16
Q

At what frequency do ‘phons’ and ‘decibels’ correspond?

a) 1000 Hz
b) 2000 Hz
c) 500 Hz
d) 4000 Hz
e) 6000 Hz

A

a) 1000 Hz

17
Q

Dynes per square centimeter (dynes/sq. cm.) is the unit measurement of

a) sound pressure level
b) sound pressure
c) effective sound pressure
d) maximum sound pressure
e) acoustic power

A

c) effective sound pressure

Straight memorization. Look up the other terms and compare what they mean.

18
Q

The new equipment available to the hearing instrument specialist can be used to

a) measure eardrum mobility
b) test hearing with or without hearing instruments
c) analyze the acoustic output of hearing instruments
d) all of the above

A

d) all of the above

19
Q

Audiometric zero is the same as

a) 0.0002 dynes/cm(sq)
b) DR
c) MCL
d) none of the above

A

d) none of the above

20
Q

The basilar membrane separates

a) scala media and scala vestibuli
b) scala vestibuli and scala tympani
c) scala media and scala tympani
d) scala tympani and vestibuli
e) scala tympani and semi-circular canals

A

c) scala media and scala tympani