Part 4) Social Change And Culture In The Second Half Of The 19th Century Flashcards
Under industrialization, a new social class was created, what was it ?
Working class
The working class consisted of who ?
Children, women, and men
How were working conditions for the working class ?
Very poor / bad
What did union associations demand ?
Better working conditions
What is rural exodus
People moving out of rural areas to cities
Industrialization led to ???
Urbanization
What were living conditions like in working class neighborhoods?
They were bad, the neighborhoods were near factories so the air was polluted. They had no electricity or sewers.
Rural exodus wasn’t only towards Canadian cities but also ??
American cities
Who is ignace bourget?
The bishop of Montreal, who took measures to increase the membership of religious orders
What is ultramontanism ?
A doctrine where the church is involved with all spheres of society
What is national of survival?
Protecting French Canadian identity
What is anticlericalism ?
A position opposing the influence of the church
When was the institut Canadian?
A place to for discussion and debate
In the eyes of the government women were seen as
Minors
Why was woman’s literature emerging at the end of the 19th century ?
Because at the end of the 19th century they began to publish poems, novels, and tales in the newspapers and magazines. They then later had political demands and advocated feminism
