Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

fibroma

A

fibrotic mass in the uterine wall which often calcifys

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2
Q

what is the most common calcification of the female reproductive tract?

A

uterine fibroid

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3
Q

who usually gets uterine fibroids?

A

females 40-50 years

non calcified in 20-30 year olds

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4
Q

what do uterine fibroids look like?

A

mottled, speckled, whorled or irregular calcific densities that is round or oval

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5
Q

where are mot uterine fibroids located?

A

within the pelvic inlet above the usual site of the bladder stones

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6
Q

what can uterine fibroids cause?

A

usually asymptomatic
may cause acyclic bleeding
abdominal pain
infertility

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7
Q

if the uterine fibroids are asymptomatic, do they take them out?

A

no

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8
Q

when are uterine fibroids usually seen?

A

when there is an unknown pregnancy

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9
Q

describe teratoma

A

most common ovarian calcific mass

may cause abdominal pain or bleeding, usually asymptomatic

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10
Q

what kind of tissue is seen in a teratoma most commonly?

A

teeth with dense enamel or bone

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11
Q

prostatic calcifications usually occurs in who?

A

males over 40 years

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12
Q

what do prostatic calcifications look like?

A

usually multiple small, punctate calcifications, but they can be solid

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13
Q

where are prostatic calcifications found?

A

partial or completely superimposed on the symphysis pubis

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14
Q

what are prostatic calcifications due to?

A

probably chronic prostatitis or infection

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15
Q

what are the symptoms of prostatic calcifications?

A

asymptomatic

rarely cause inflammation

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16
Q

what do vas deferens calcifications look like?

A

appear as conduit (tubular) calcifications usually bilaterally
diverge superiorly from the midline along the sides of the bladder unlike arteries that diverge inferiorly

17
Q

who usually has vas deferens calcifications?

A

diabetics
people with infections
degenerative in elderly men