Part 3

Question 1

When the pH is about 7.4 what is the condition?

Answer 1

Alkalosis

Question 2

Alkalosis increases the ratio of HCO3- and H+ in the?

Answer 2

Renal Tubules

Question 3

Alkalosis stimulates what to be secreted by renal tubules?

Answer 3

H+

Question 4

With alkalosis, tubular secretion of H+ is?

Answer 4

Decreased

Question 5

Alkalosis will increase?

Answer 5

Potassium Secretion

Question 6

What is the flow of urine?

Answer 6

Nephron-Collecting Ducts-Renal Calyces-Ureters-Bladder

Question 7

An increased BP will increase sodium excretion in the urine which is called?

Answer 7

Pressure Natriuresis

Question 8

An increased BP will increase water excretion in the urine which is called?

Answer 8

Pressure Diuresis

Question 9

A person with diabetes mellitus can have what condition?

Answer 9

Hyperkalemia

Question 10

Hyperkalemia results if there is deficient?

Answer 10

Aldosterone

Question 11

B-adrenergic stimulation causes?

Answer 11

Hyperkalemia

Question 12

A decrease in potassium in the blood is what condition?

Answer 12

Hypokalemia

Question 13

Aldosterone increases cellular uptake of?

Answer 13

Potassium

Question 14

Hypokalemia results in?

Answer 14

Less Potassium in blood

Question 15

Angiotensin II has little impact on?

Answer 15

Extracellular or Blood Volume

Question 16

Extracellular fluid is determined by intake and output of?

Answer 16

Fluid and Sodium

Question 17

There is no change in ECF during?

Answer 17

Homeostasis

Question 18

Bladder is innervated by?

Answer 18

Pudendal N and Sympathetics

Question 19

Pudendal N innervates the external bladder?

Answer 19

Sphincter

Question 20

What are powerful buffers?

Answer 20

Proteins

Question 21

What is the 1st line of defense with buffers?

Answer 21

Acid-Base Buffering System

Question 22

What is the 2nd line of defense with buffers?

Answer 22

Respiratory Center

Question 23

What is the 3rd line of defense with buffers?

Answer 23

Kidney