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FORENSIC 2 long Quiz > Part 3 > Flashcards

Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

is a highly effective method for personal identification, especially in criminal investigations

A

Fingerprint Identification

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2
Q

finger in latin words

A
  1. Dactyl-
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3
Q
  • study in latin words
A

oscopy

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4
Q

Allied Sciences in study of Fingerprint

A

Dactyl
Dactyloscopy
Dactylography
Poroscopy
Edgeoscopy
Ridgeology
Chiroscopy
Podoscopy

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5
Q

study of science identification by means of fingers print
Ex. Analysis, comparison

A

Dactyloscopy

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6
Q
  • recording of fingerprint for purpose of identification
A

Dactylography

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7
Q

study of sweat pores introduce by Dr. Edmond locard 1912

A

Poroscopy

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8
Q

study of edge of our friction ridges introduce by salil Chatterjee 1962

A

Edgeoscopy

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9
Q

study of ridges in finger introduce by david ashbaugh

A

Ridgeology

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10
Q
  • study of the Palm print
A
  1. Chiroscopy
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11
Q
  • study of the feet print
A
  1. Podoscopy
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12
Q

has various uses across different fields due to the unique and individual nature of fingerprints. Here are some key applications:

A

Fingerprint identification

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13
Q

The uses of fingerprint identification

A

Criminal Investigations
Forensic Science -
Law Enforcement and Security
Biometric Identification
Identity Verification
Legal and Judicial Processes
Missing Persons and Disaster Victim Identification
Healthcare and Patient Identification
Financial Transactions

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14
Q

are the raised strips on our fingers and thumbs that create fingerprints. These ridges are also known as papillary or epidermal ridges.

A

Friction ridges

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15
Q

The two layer Skin Introduce by Marcello Malpighi

A

epidermis and dermis

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16
Q
  • ginamit sa pag gawa ng crimen yun ang puputulin
    Identification of individuals was by means of branding, tattooing, mutilation, and also manifested by wearing clothes of different design.
A

Holland and China

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17
Q
  • American and Indian people sinaunang tao
    The Aztecs impressed their hands accidentally or intentionally on the molded and still soft clays, of their hand-made idols to serve as their trade marks.
A

Old Mexico

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18
Q
  • use fingerprint for design
    Numerous rock carvings and paintings featuring hand designs and fingerprints have been found on the granite wall slabs in the Neolithic burial passage of the L’ile de Gayr’inis.
A

France

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19
Q

Fingerprint relics were found in clay lumps during the 4th and 5th centuries of the Christian Era. The excavation of Palestine by the late Dr. Bade yield fragments of such specimens.

A

Jerusalem

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20
Q

The value of fingerprints for purpose of identification was found on a Chinese Clay seal made not later than the 3rd Century.

A

China

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21
Q

Fingerprints is called ?

A

Hua Chi

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22
Q

: , (246-210 BC) was the first Chinese ruler who devised a seal carved from white jade;

A

Emperor Te’in Shi

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23
Q

, an author during this time stated that “Wooden tablets

A

Kia Kung-yen

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24
Q

The Code of domestic relations as described in the?

A

Chinese Law Book of Yung Hwui states:

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25
Q

Deeds, notes and certification to be used as proofs were sealed by the mark of the hand called “”.

A

TEGATA

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26
Q

, an English engraver, author, and naturalist engraved the pattern of his own fingerprints on wood-work he had finished to serve as his mark so as to establish its genuineness.

A

Thomas Bewick

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27
Q

Published his study describing ridges and pores of the hands and feet before the Royal Society of London, England.

A

1684-1712 Nehemiah Grew

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28
Q

An Italian Anatomist, professor of Anatomy at the University of Bologna known as the “Grandfather of Dactyloscopy”, discovered the two layers/friction of the skin known as Epidermis (Stratum Corneum) and Dermis (Stratum Mucosum)

A

1686-1694 Marcello Malpighi

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29
Q

Grandfather of Dactyloscopy”,

A

Marcello malpighi

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30
Q

He perceived the ridges to be drawn into LOOPS and SPIRAL. One layer of the skin was named after him, the “Malpighi layer.”

A

Marcello malpighi

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31
Q

Studied the arrangement of skin and concluded that skin ridges are never duplicated in two persons.

A

1788 Johann Christoph Andreas (J.C.A) Mayer

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32
Q

He was also the first European to recognize the fingerprints were unique to each individual.

A

Johann Christoph Andreas (J.C.A) Mayer

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33
Q

He is the proponent of PRINCIPLE OF INVIVIDUALITY.

A

Johann Christoph Andreas (J.C.A) Mayer

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34
Q

A Czech Anatomist at the University of Breslau and was known as the “Father of Dactyloscopy” who described the ridges and giving them names

A

1823 Johannes Evangelista Purkinje

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35
Q

He established the PRINCIPLE OF PERMANENCY by printing his own palm and after forty-one years (1897) he printed again his palm and discovered that his prints did not change.

A

1856 Herman Welcker

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36
Q

a British Chief Administrative Officer in Hoogly District of Bengal, India; introduced the use of fingerprint to prevent impersonation among laborers.

A

1858 Sir William James Herschel

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37
Q

The first person Herschel subjected to fingerprinting was Rajyadhar Konai

A

1858 Sir William James Herschel

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38
Q

He was considered as the “Father of Chiroscopy.”

A

1858 Sir William James Herschel

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39
Q

English doctor stationed in Tokyo, Japan. He published the practical use of fingerprints to identify criminals.

A

1880 Dr. Henry Faulds

40
Q

He introduced the practical theory of reproducing fingerprints through the use of greasy materials.

A

1880 Dr. Henry Faulds

41
Q

Discovered too the presence of skin furrows.

A

1880 Dr. Henry Faulds

42
Q

He propagated the PRINCIPLE OF INFALLIBILITY.

A

1880 Dr. Henry Faulds

43
Q

Wrote an episode entitled “Mark Twain’s Life” in Mississippi,

A

1883 Mark Twain (Samuel L. Clemens)

44
Q

The scientist who divide the types of fingerprint into “Arches, Loops and Whorls” known as “ALW Method.”

A

1888 Sir Francis Galton -

45
Q

He wrote the book, “Fingerprints” and published it in 1892. His system was officially adopted in 1894.

A

1888 Sir Francis Galton

46
Q

Succeeded Sir Herschel and published his study on the six divisions of fingerprint classification known as Henry Fingerprint Classification System.

A

1888 -1901 Sir Edward Richard Henry

47
Q

He was known as the “Father of Modern Fingerprints”.

A

1888 -1901 Sir Edward Richard Henry

48
Q

In what year Marked the official introduction of fingerprinting for criminal identification in England and Wales.

A

1901

49
Q

A French whose method of identification was based upon eleven measurements of the human anatomy, and used the metric system for recording the date.

A

Alphonse Bertillon

50
Q

He is regarded as the “Father of Personal Identification”.

A

Alphonse bertillon

51
Q

Argentinean Police Officer who installed fingerprint the first files as an official means of Criminal Identification in La Plata, Argentina. It is the world’s first fingerprint Bureau.

A

1891-1896 Juan Vucetich

52
Q

He was known as the “Father of Fingerprints in all Spanish-Speaking Countries

A

1891-1896 Juan Vucetich

53
Q

His system was modified by Federico Oloriz Aguillera.

A

1891-1896 Juan Vucetich

54
Q

In what year juan vucetich made the first criminal fingerprint identification

A

1892

55
Q

–
In 1880, a photographer in San Francisco, who suggested that fingerprinting be adopted for the registration of Chinese immigrant laborers

A

✓ 1880, Isaiah West Taber

56
Q

a U.S. Geodetic Surveyor who used thumbprint for camp order on an expedition to New Mexico.

A

. 1882, Gilbert Thompson

57
Q

He used his own fingerprints on a document to prevent forgery. This is the first known use of fingerprints in the United States.

A

1882 Gilbert Thompson

58
Q

Chief Medical Examiner of New York Civil Service Commission and an American Preacher used fingerprints to identify applicants to take the qualifying Civil Service Exam.

A

1902, Sir Henry P. Forrest

59
Q

In what year claims the first practical systematic use of fingerprints in the US to identify criminals

A

1903

60
Q

Date when Fingerprints were adopted in the following penitentiaries: Sing Sing, Napanoch, Auburn, and Clinton.

A

June 5, 1903

61
Q

He is an Englishman and first fingerprint instructor at the St. Louise Police Department, Missouri.

A

1904 John Kenneth Ferrier

62
Q

He was one of the pupils of sir Edward Richard Henry and through personal contact during the “Words Fair Exposition held in St. Louise,

A

1904 John Kenneth Ferrier

63
Q

Date when a fingerprint bureau was established .

A

on April 12, 1904

64
Q

In what year The City of St. Louis Missouri became the first City to adopt Fingerprints.

A

1904

65
Q

In what year Fingerprinting was officially adopted by the US Army.

A

1905

66
Q

Date when Fingerprinting was officially adopted by the US Navy.

A

(January 11, 1907)

67
Q

In what year Fingerprinting was officially adopted by the US Marine Corps.

A

1908

68
Q

He published the First American book on Fingerprints in Boston by Worcester Press.

A

1910 Frederick A. Brayley

69
Q

In what year The State of Illinois, USA, made the first criminal conviction based solely upon fingerprint evidence. It was known as the first judicial ruling on such evidence. (People vs. Jennings, 252 Illinois 543 -96 NE 1077, 43 LRA (NS) 1206 for 1911).

A

1911

70
Q

In what year The International Association for Criminal Identification was founded and it was the first organized body of professional identification experts.

A

1915

71
Q

He published a book entitled, “The Fingerprint Instructor”, which probably was the first authoritative book in fingerprint circulated in the USA by Munn and Company.

A

1916 Frederick Kuhne

72
Q

Date when The Institution of Applied Science, Chicago, Illinois, USA was the first school to teach fingerprint identification ().

A

June 16, 1916

73
Q

Marked the publication of Fingerprint and Identification Magazine (Chicago). The first monthly journal devoted exclusively to Fingerprint Science.

A

1919

74
Q

The first National Bureau of identification was created by the act of Congress in US DOJ, Washington DC

A

1924

75
Q

installed the first official fact fingerprint system for infants in the Jewish Maternity Hospital in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. The first identification system in the United States.

A

1925 Harry J. Myers II

76
Q

Date when The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, USA used compulsory foot and fingerprinting of new born infants and mothers, which was enacted into law by Act of General Assembly as approved .

A

on April 20, 1925

77
Q

In what year The Bureau of Identification, US Department of Justice adopted the Single Fingerprint Identification System. .

A

1933

78
Q

In what year The first national use of single print for identification for purposes of certain crimes only. Later, in the same year the first National Civil Voluntary Fingerprint file was established

A

1933

79
Q

, “History of Identification of Fingerprints in US,” was published in Fingerprint and Identification Magazine (Chicago, Illinois, Vol. 20, No. 4; October 1938).

A

1938 A book by Harry J. Myers II

80
Q

In what year Fingerprint has been used or introduced in the Philippines by Chinese traders.

A

1819

81
Q

in what year Philippine Constabulary personnel oriented about the practical use of fingerprint while the Criminal Records and Identification Division of Manila Police Department sought the use of the Bertillon System of Identification.

A

1900-

82
Q

The one who first taught fingerprint in the Philippine Constabulary sometime in the year 1900.

A

1900- Mr. Jones -

83
Q

(People of the Philippines VS Marciano Medina y Diokno) The first landmark case where fingerprint evidence serves as basis in the conviction.
N.B Agripino Ruiz made an impression as the first expert witness whose expert opinion receives merit in Philippine Judicial history.

A

1933 Dec. 23

84
Q

the first Filipino authority in fingerprinting and who topped the first examination on fingerprints given by Captain Thomas Dugon of the New York Police Department.

A

1937 Attorney Agustin Patricio

85
Q

the lone Filipino member of the FBI who gave the first examination of fingerprint in the Philippines

A

1937 Mr. Flaviano Guerrero

86
Q
  • the first fingerprint expert employed by the Philippine Constabulary, Camp Crame, Quezon City.
A

Mr. Generoso Reyes

87
Q

First school authorized by the Government to teach Police Sciences

A

Philippine Educational Institute (now PCCr Philippine college of criminology)

88
Q
  • the first Filipina chop-chop lady was identified through systematic classification of her fingerprint.
A

1967 May 14 Lucila Lalu

89
Q

What year was first systematically used as part of the Carpeta or known as prisoner’s record.

A

1968

90
Q
  • leader of sige-sige gang
A

Marcial Ama aka Baby Ama

91
Q
  • notorious Gang leader in Cavite.
A

Leonardo Manecio aka Nardong Putik

92
Q
  • accused of raping the actress Magie Dela
A

Jaime Jose, Basilio Pineda, and Edgardo Aquino

93
Q

In what date the PNP Director General Hermogenes Ebdane Jr., introduced the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) in the Philippine National Police, the first electronic and scientific method capturing fingerprint images and textual information.

A

April 11, 2003

94
Q

He introduced the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) in the Philippine National Police, the first electronic and scientific method capturing fingerprint images and textual information.

A

PNP Director General Hermogenes Ebdane Jr.,

95
Q

THE FOUR (4) PILLARS IN THE STUDY OF FINGERPRINT IDENTIFICATION

A
  1. PROF. MARCELLO MALPIGHI
  2. PROF. JOHANNES PURKINJE
  3. SIR FRANCIS GALTON
  4. SIR EDWARD RICHARD HENRY
96
Q

THE (2) METHODS OF IDENTIFICATION OF INDIVIDUALS

A

Bertillon system
Henry system

FORENSIC 2 long Quiz (3 decks)

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