Part 1

Question 1

where they cut or mutilated their bodies to create unique designs from the resulting scars

Answer 1

scarification

Question 2

Egyptians used ______for identification over 2000 years ago, .

Answer 2

tattoos

Question 3

marked slaves to identify them

Answer 3

Romans

Question 4

was a common way to identify criminals, with specific symbols for different offenses.

Answer 4

branding

Question 5

involved using a red-hot iron to mark the guilty party, often on the shoulder or hand.

Answer 5

Branding

Question 6

were also used as punishment and identification, such as drilling a hole through an earlobe or cutting off the ears or hands.

Answer 6

Amputation and mutilation

Question 7

These methods aimed to provide more precise and scientific ways of identifying individuals beyond traditional and often painful practices like branding and mutilation.

Answer 7

anthropometry and portrait parlé by

Question 8

anthropometry and portrait parlé by

Answer 8

Alphonse Bertillon.

Question 9

is the process of establishing the unique characteristics or individuality of a person or object.

Answer 9

Identification

Question 10

is also significant in various day-to-day transactions.

Answer 10

Identification

Question 11

Process involves conforming and defining the unique characteristics of a traits that belong to a individual

Answer 11

Personal identification

Question 12

Father of personal identification

Answer 12

Alphonse bertillon

Question 13

First introduced anthropometry and portrait parle

Answer 13

Alphonse bertillon

Question 14

conclusion increases with the greater number of points of similarities and dissimilarities when comparing two individuals.

Answer 14

Law of Multiplicity of Evidence in Identification:

Question 15

The significance of different identification points varies when forming a conclusion.

Answer 15

Variation in the Value of Identification Points:

Question 16

:
The longer the time between a person’s death and the examination of remains for identification purposes, the greater the need for expert involvement.

Answer 16

Time Interval and Expert Involvement

Question 17

Play crucial role in establishing identity

Answer 17

Expert

Question 18

:
In cases involving highly perishable objects or mass disasters, it is essential for the identification team to act promptly.

Answer 18

Timeliness in Identification

Question 19

There are no strict or rigid rules to follow in the identification procedure.

Answer 19

Absence of Rigid Rules in Identification Procedure:

Question 20

Methods of Identification

Answer 20

By comparison
By exclusion

Question 21

First Known Method of Identification

Answer 21

Tattoo Marks:
Scarification:

Question 22

Intentionally cutting or wounding parts of the body

Answer 22

Scarification

Question 23

Symbolize their clan, family, while it serve as a form of decorations

Answer 23

Tattoo marks

Question 24

Basis of Human Identification:

Answer 24

Layman-Based Identification:

Scientific Knowledge-Based Identification:

Question 25

This method involves identification techniques that can be used by ordinary people without any special training or skills

Answer 25

Layman base identification

Question 26

Carried out by trained individual expertise gain through experience and observation

Answer 26

Scientific knowledge base identification

Question 27

Characteristics that may easily be changed:

Answer 27

Growth of Hair: Beard or Mustache: Clothing Frequent Place of Visit: Grade of Profession Body Ornamentations:

Question 28

Characteristics that may not easily be changed:

Answer 28

Mental memory Speech Gait Mannerism Changes in complexion in the eyes Left or right-handedness Degree of Nutrition

Question 29

Types of gaits

Answer 29

Ataxic gait Cerebellar gait Cow’s gait Paretic gait Spastic gait Festinating gait Frog gait Waddling gait

Question 30

Clumsy walking pattern characterized by a wide base and irregular step

Answer 30

Ataxic gait

Question 31

Similar to ataxic dysfunction in the cerebellum

Answer 31

Cerebellar gait

Question 32

Stiff awkward gait resembling the a

Answer 32

Cows gait

Question 33

A weak and unsteady gait resulting from muscle weakness or paralysis

Answer 33

Paretic gait

Question 34

Stiff jerky movements with dragging or scissoring of the legs

Answer 34

Spastic gait

Question 35

Short shuffling steps with increase pace seen in parkinson disease

Answer 35

Festenating gait

Question 36

Walking pattern resembling the hopping movement of a

Answer 36

Frog gait

Question 37

Swaying or rocking gait with a side to side motion walking pattern of a duck

Answer 37

Waddling gait

Question 38

Distinctive behavioral traits or habits that are often special to an individual

Answer 38

Mannerism

Question 39

Could refer to alterations in the color clarity or appearance

Answer 39

Changes in complexion in the eye

Question 40

Refers to the preference for using either the left or right for activities requiring prelison and condition

Answer 40

Left and right handedness

Question 41

Refers to the overall nutritional status of an individual which influence by dietary intake of essential nutrients and overall health

Answer 41

Degree of nutrition

Question 42

Science dealing with the measurements of an human body to determine difference in individual and group

Answer 42

Anthropometry

Question 43

He believes that size of a Bones remains constant from adult til death

Answer 43

Alphonse bertillon

Question 44

11 measurements in bertillon anthropometric measurements

Question 45

What year personal identification was introduced ?

Answer 45

1890

Question 46

Father of mugshots photography

Answer 46

Alphonse bertillon

Question 47

Portrait parle translated to ?

Answer 47

Speaking likeness

Question 48

Person is being identified through memory and describe the feature and put into sketch

Answer 48

Portrait parle

Question 49

It is a branch of forensic medicine and in the interest of justice deals with handling preservation of dental evidence in a court of law

Answer 49

Dental identification