Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Plane joints

A

Carpals, tarsals, vertebral

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2
Q

Hinge joints

A

Elbow, Knee, phalangeal

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3
Q

Pivot Hinge

A

Atlas & Axis, proximal radioulnar joints

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4
Q

Condyloid

A

Radiocarpal & metacarpophalangel (knuckles)

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5
Q

Saddle

A

Carpometacarpals joints of thumbs

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6
Q

Ball and Socket

A

Shoulder and hip

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7
Q

Trapezius

A

O: Occipital protuberance and ligament niche and C7-T12
I: Lateral 1/3 clavicle, acromium and spine of scapula
A: Elevates the scapula and depresses the scapula

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8
Q

Lattissimus Dorsi

A

O: Indirect via lumbosacral fascia into T7-L5, and the upper 2-3 segments
I: Intertuberular groove of humerus
A: PM: Extends the arm/Adducts the arm

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9
Q

Levator Scapulae

A

A: Elevates the adducts the scapula, flexes the neck laterally

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10
Q

Rhomboid Major

A

Adducts scapula as action

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11
Q

Rhomboid Minor

A

Adducts scapula as actions

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12
Q

Supraspinatus

A

A: Stabilzies shoulder; assistance in abducting the scapula

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13
Q

Infraspinatus

A

PM: lateral rotation of the humerus

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14
Q

Subscapularis

A

PM: Medial rotation of the humerus

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15
Q

Teres Minor

A

PM: Assists in the adduction of humerus

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16
Q

Teres major

A

PM: Adduction, posterior medially extension of humerus

17
Q

Deltoid

A

O: Lateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromium and spine of scapula
I: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
A: Flexion, extension, medial and lateral posterior of the arm

18
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

O: Long head- Tubercle and superior of glenoid
Short head- Coracoid process of scapula
I ;Radially tuberosity
A: PM-Flexes the elbow (assists in supinating the forearm)

19
Q

Brachialis

A

O: Humerus, anterior distal portion
I: Coronoid process of ulna
A: PM- Flexes the elbow

20
Q

Anconeus

A

Syngergist in elbow extention

21
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

PM- Flexes the arm and wrist

22
Q

Palmaris Longus

A

O: Medial epicondyle of humerus
I: Palmaris Aponeurosis
A: Tenses skin and fascia of palm during hand movements

23
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

A

Prime mover: Unlary adducts the wrist

24
Q

Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus

A

PM: Flexes wrist when fingers are extended