Part 2-46-110 Flashcards

0
Q

Crepitus

A

Grating, crackling or popping sounds and sensations experienced under the skin and joints

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1
Q

COPD

Condition

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Refers to chronic bronchitis and emphysema
- narrowed airways

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2
Q

CT

A

Cat scan

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3
Q

CVA tenderness

Condition

A

An angle made by the vertebral column and the costal margin

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4
Q

D&C

Condition

A

Dilation and curettage

Enlarging of the cervix and scraping of the uterus

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5
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Sweating

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6
Q

Delusions

A

Fake beliefs

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7
Q

Dehiscence

A

Splitting open if a wound

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8
Q

Diplopia

A

Double vision

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9
Q

Distention

A

the state of being enlarged or swollen from internal pressure

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10
Q

Diverticulitis

A

When pouches form in the wall of the colon and they become inflamed

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11
Q

Diverticulosis

A

Pouches that bulge through the walls of the large intestines n NOT inflamed

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12
Q

DKA

A

Diabetic ketoacidosis

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13
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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14
Q

Dysarthria

A

Difficulty in articulating words due to emotional stress or to paralysis, incoordination, or spasticity of the muscles used in speaking

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15
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

Pain during menstrual cycle

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16
Q

Dysconjugate gaze

A

Failure of the eyes to turn together at the same direction

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17
Q

DOE

Condition

A

Dyspnea on exertion

  • sob elicited by physical activity
  • often a sign of ischemia or heart failure
18
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

19
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Bruising

20
Q

Ectopic pregnancy

A

Pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus

21
Q

Effusion

A

Escape of a fluid from its natural vessels into a body cavity

22
Q

EOM intact

Condition

A

Extraocular muscle intact

6 muscles that control they’ve menus of the eye

23
Q

Epistaxis

A

Nosebleed

24
Q

Erythema

A

Redness

25
Q

ETOH

A

Alcohol

26
Q

Excoriated

A

To tear or wear off the skin

27
Q

Expressive/receptive aphasia

A

Expressive: difficulty producing speech. Receptive: difficulty understanding speech

28
Q

Exudate

A

Any fluid that filters from the circulatory system into lesions or areas of inflammation

29
Q

FB

A

Foreign body

30
Q

Febrile

A

Feverish

31
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

32
Q

G/P/Ab

A

Gravida/para/abortus

Gravida: total number of times a woman has been pregnant. Para: total number of births. Abortus: pregnancies lost

33
Q

Gait

A

How a person walks

34
Q

GERD

Condition

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Condition in which food or liquid travels backwards from the stomach to the esophagus

35
Q

Gravid uterus

A

Uterus in pregnancy

36
Q

GSW

A

Gunshot wound

37
Q

Guarding

A

Tending of the abdominal wall muscles to guard inflamed organs within the abdomen from the pain of pressure upon them

38
Q

GU

Condition

A

Genitourinary

Involved the reproductive organs and urinary system

39
Q

HEENT

A

Head ears eyes nose throat

40
Q

Hematoma

A

Collection of blood outside the blood vessels

41
Q

Hemotympanum

A

Presence of blood in the tympanic cavity of the middle of the ear

42
Q

Hernia

A

Sac that forms by coming through a hole or weak area in the fascia, the strong layer of the abdominal wall that surrounds the muscle

-inguinal, umbilical, ventral

43
Q

Herpes zoster

A

Painful, blistering skin rash due to the varicella zoster virus
Virus that causes chickenpox