part 2 Flashcards
Catullus 61-68
Epyllions, known as Carmina docta
Catullus 69-116
Epigrams in elegiac couplets
Dedicatee of Catullus 101
Cornelius Nepos
Catullus’ description of Cicero
disertissime Romuli nepotum
Catullus 5
Vivamus, mea Lesbia
Catullus 8
Miser Catulle
Catullus 85
Odi et amo
Catullus 76
Si qua recordanti
Other trifles in Catullus
Arrius’ adding of H to words, criticizes Rufus’ body order
Catullus 63
Attis and Cybele
Catullus 64
Marriage of Peleus and Thetis, includes the ekphrasis (built in disgression) of Theseus’ abandonment of Ariadne on Naxos
Catullus 61 and 62
ephitalamia (wedding sons)
Catullus 61
wedding song for the major of Manlius Torquatus and Vinia Aurunculeia, invitation to Hymenaeus, god of weddings
Catullus 62
hexameter strophes sung by two chorsus of boys and girls on the subject of marriage and virginity
Catullus 65
Catullus writes to Hortensius, excusing his only writing a translation rather than an original poem on the basis for his grief for his dead brother
Catullus 66
Catullus’ translation of Callimachus’ Lock of Berenice
Catullus 68
Story of Protesilaus and Laodamia
Lucretius’ death supposedly occurred when
on the day that Virgil put on the Toga virilis, while Pompey and crassus were consuls
Jerome’s accusation against Lucretius
Cicero edited Lucretius’ works
Jerome’s story of Lucretius’ death
made insane by a love potion and killed himself
Vergil’s description of Lucretius
felix qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas
Length of De Rerum Natura
Six books
Basis for De Rerum Natura
Epicurus’ Peri Physeos
Dedicatee of De Rerum Natura
Memmius
Transmittance of Lucretius’ De Rerum Natura
On two ninth-century manuscripts, the Oblongus and Quadratus
Poem aimed to popularize Epicurean doctrine in the form of a didactic poem
Lucretius’ De Rerum Natura
Contemporary thought on De Rerum Natura
the work was not finished
Summary of Lucretius’ sixth book
physical phenomena, such as thunderbolts and earthquakes, are natural, not the products of divine will
Final event in the De Rerum Natura
plague of Athens
Cicero’s guides in the forum at the beginning of his career
Lucius Licinius Crassus and the two Quintus Mucius Scaevolas
Discoverer of the tomb of Archimedes
Cicero
Cicero’s description of Titus Pompinius Atticus
my light
Cicero’s military service
Served in the Social War under Pompeius Strabo
Cicero’s first case and its year
Pro Quinctio, 81 BC
Pro Quinctio
Cicero defends Quinctius against Sextus Naevius in dispute over a firm
Pro Roscio Amerino
Cicero challenges a powerful freedman of Sulla (Chrysogonus), accusing him of Roscius’ murder
Cicero’s attempt to escape consequences in Pro Roscio Amerino
he heaps praise upon Sulla
Cicero’s first wife
Terentia
Cicero defends the defendant against Sextus Naevius in dispute over a farm
Pro Quinctio
Cicero challenges a powerful freedman of Sulla, accusing him of the murder of Roscius
Pro Roscio Amerino
Children of Cicero and Terentia and their birthdates
Tullia, b. 76 B.C., and Marcus, b. 65 B.C.
Cicero’s political career
Quaestor in Sicily in 75 B.C., Aedile in 69 B.C., Consul in 63 B.C., governor in Cilicia in 51 B.C.
Pro Lege Manilia
Cicero agues in favor of giving Pompey extraordinary powers to defeat Mithridates of Pontus
Cicero’s co-consul
C. Antonius Hybrida
Cicero’s support in the civil war
supported Pompey, but received a pardon by Caesar
Cicero’s second wife
his young ward Publilia
Reason for Cicero’s divorce of Publilia
insensitive to his grief over his daughter Tullia’s death
Date of Cicero’s daughter Tullia’s death
45 BC
Date of Cicero’s Philippics
44 BC
Date of Cicero’s death
December 7, 43 B.C.
Cicero’s slave and scribe
Tiro
Cicero’s son-in-law
Tiro
Wrote five books of commentaries on Cicero for his young sons
Asconius Pedianus
Prosecutor in Pro Quinctio
Hortensius Hortalus
Pro Roscio Comedo
Cicero defends his friend and actor Roscius. Roscius partnered with Fannius to train the slave Panurgus as an actor. Panurgus is murdered by Flavius, who pays damage to Roscius in the form of a farm, which Fannius claimed half of
Pro Tullio
Cicero prosecutes a verteran of Sulla who had destroyed the country house of his plaintiff Tullius.
In Verrem
Cicero prosecutes Verres, corrupt governor of Sicily, who was defended by Hortensius Hortalus
Verres’ response to the In Verrem
fled the country before Cicero could finish
Cicero’s work attempting to expose the evils of the existing system of provincial administration
Actio Secunda in Verrem
Length of Actio Secunda in Verrem
5 books
Divinatio in Quintum Caecilium
Cicero defends his right to appear as Verres’ prosecutor.
Pro Fonteio
Cicero defends Fonteius, former governor of Gaul, against a charge of maladministration.
Date of Cicero’s first case
81 B.C.
Pro Caecina
Cicero examines whether Caecina has used illegal force to take some land which his late wife had been a tenant of
Pro Cluentio
Defense of Cluentius against a charge of poisoning.
Alternate name for Pro Lege Manilia
De Imperio Gnaei Pompei
Alternate name for De Lege Agraria
Contra Rullum
De Lege Agraria
Rullus, an agent of Caesar, has introduced legislation to give land to the surplus population of Rome. Cicero attacks the law as impractical.
Length of De Lege Agraria/Contra Rullum
3 speeches
Pro Rabirio Perduellionis
Cicero defends the aged knight Rabirius against a church, instigated by Caesar, of murdering a popular leader (Saturninus) 37 years earlier.
Pro Murena
Cicero defends Murena, a consul designate accused of electoral corruption by the defeated Servius Sulpicius Rufus and Cato the Younger
Assistants to Cicero in defending Murena
Hortensius and Crassus
Speech Delivered between the first and second Catilinarians
Pro Murena
Number of Catilinarians
4, two to the people, two to the Senate
Cicero’s rhetorical device imagining the Country itself as rebuking Catiline
prosopopoeia
Date and Addressee of First Catilinarian
November 8th, the Senate
Date and Addressee of Second Catilinarian
November 9th, people
Date and Addressee of Third Catilinarian
December 3rd, people
Date and Addressee of Fourth Catilinarian
December 5th, senate
Subject of Third Catilinarian
reports arrest of conspirators and the evidence provided by the Allobroges
Subject of fourth Catilinarian
argues for death penalty for the conspirators
Title given to Cicero by Cato the Younger
pater patriae
Pro Sulla
Cicero defends Sulla against a charge of complicity in the Catilinarian conspiracy
Pro Archia Poeta
Cicero defends the citizenship of the Greek poet Archia
Pro Flacco
Cicero defends Flaccus against a charge of extortion as governor in Asia
Cicero’s method of defense in Pro Flacco
impugns the character of the witnesses, Asiatic Greeks and Jews
Cicero’s two speeches thanking various people for allowing him to return from exile
Post Reditum in Senatu, Post Reditum in Quirites
De Domo Sua
Cicero argues he deserves compensation for his house, which has been destroyed by Clodius
De Haruspicum Responso
rejects the claims of Clodius that the “suspicious noises” heard around Rome were attributed to the reconstruction of Cicero’s house
Pro Sestio
Cicero defends Sestius, a tribune accused by Clodius of acts of violence under the lex de vi
In Vatinium
Cicero prosecutes Vatinius, a witness who had given testimony against Sestius
Pro Caelio
Defends his friend Caelius Rufus against the charge of poisoning his lover Clodia
Cicero’s method of defense in Pro Caelio
attacks Caelius’ lover Clodia (and by extension her brother, Clodius), including by implying incest between her and Claudius
De Provinciis Consularibus
Cicero speaks in favor of renewing Caesar’s Gallic command
Pro Balbo
Cicero defends the citizenship of Balbus, a rich Spaniard
In Pisonem
Cicero replies to Piso’s complaints about the De Provinciis Consularibus
Pro Plancio
Cicero defends an aedile who had befriended him in exile against the charge of procuring his election by bribery
Pro Rabirio Postumo
Cicero defends Rabirius Postumus, a friend of Caesar, against the charge of extorting oney from Ptolemy Auletes
Pro Aemilio Scauro
Cicero defends Marcus Aemilius Scarus against charges of extortion
Pro Milone
Cicero argues that Milo’s murder of Clodius on the Appian Way was in self-defense
Issues with Cicero’s delivery of the Pro Milone
Cicero was so frightened by partisans of Clodius in the courtroom that he was unable to deliver his speech
Pro Marcello
Cicero argues for the pardon of a former Pompeian, Marcellus
Pro Ligario
Cicero defends Ligarius, tried as an enemy of Caesar, moved Caesar to acquit him
Pro Rege Deiotaro
Cicero defends the Galatian king Deiotarus on the charge of attempting to murder Caesar
Number of Philippics
14
Basis for Cicero’s Philippics
Demosthenes’ orations against King Philip
Last Phillipic
Cicero proposes a public thanksgiving for the defeat of Antony at Mutina
Method of Cicero’s attacks in the Philippics
Cicero denounces Antony as a brute and a drunken bully
Cicero’s work in two books, defines the parts of speech and defends eloquence
De Inventione
Cicero’s largest treatise, in 3 books, dialogue on the difficulty and usefulness of the orator’s art
De Oratore
Interlocutors in De Oratore
Lucius Licinius Crassus and Marcus Antonius
Written for the instruction of Cicero’s son, describes the components of oratory
Partitiones Oratoriae
Interlocutors in Partitiones Oratoriae
Marcus Junior and Marcus Senior
Cicero’s work refuting Atticism
De Optimo Genere Oratorum
Critical history of Roman oratory down to Cicero
Brutus
Last orator discussed in Brutus
Hortensius Hortalus
Greatest orators according to Cicero
Marcus Antonius, Licinius Crassus, Julius Caesar, Licinius Calvus, and Hortensius Hortalus
Dedicatee of Orator/De Optimo Genere Dicendi
M. Brutus
Cicero’s treatise on the ideal orator and the path of his training
De Optimo Genere Dicendi
Another name for Cicero’s De Optimo Genere Dicendi
Orator
Cicero comments on a copy of Aristotle’s Topica
Topica
Sixth book of Cicero’s De Re Publica
Somnium Scipionis
Cicero’s work in six books, describes the degeneration of the state and contains the famous Somnium Scipionis
De Re Publica
Sequel to the De Re Publica
De Legibus
Cicero’s work in 5 books, treating the origins of laws
De Legibus
Interlocutors in Cicero’s De Legibus
Cicero, his brother Quintus, and Atticus
Dedicatee of Paradoxica Stoicorum
Brutus
Cicero’s treatise on epistemology
Academica
Division of Cicero’s Academica
two sections, the Priora and the Posteriora
Cicero’s work describing the philosophy of Stoicism
Paradoxica Stoicorum
Cicero examines the chief good which is the final end of life in 5 books
De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum
Cicero’s examination in 5 books of the essentials of happiness, set at Cicero’s villa
Tusculanae Disputationes
Dedicatee of Cicero’s Tusculanae Disputationes
Brutus
Cicero’s work in 3 bookssetting forth the views of the Epicureans, Stoics, and Academics on the gods
De Natura Deorum
Interlocutors in Cicero’s De Natura Deorum
C. Vellius (Epicurean), Q. Lucilius Balbus (Stoic), and C. Aurelius Cotta (Academic)
Cicero’s treatment on divination, supplement to De Natura Deorum
De Divinatione
Cicero’s analysis of fate
De Fato
Dedicatee and principal speaker of Cicero’s De Fato
Aulus Hirtius
Cicero’s work examining old age
Cato Maior de Senectute
Interlocutors in Cicero’s Cato Maior de Senectute
Cato the Elder, Scipio Africanus Minor, and Laelius
Cicero’s examination of friendship, companion piece to De Senectute
Laelius de Amicitia
Laelius’ determination on friendship
patriotism must supersede friendship
Addressee of Laelius de Amicitia
Atticus
Cicero’s work, in three books, examining moral duties, addressed to his son studying in Athens
De Officiis
Cicero’s two works addressed to his son
Partitiones Oratoriae and De Officiis
Cicero’s last work
De Officiis
Cicero’s letters from 62-43 B.C., includes the letter written to Cicero by the jurist Sulpicius on Cicero’s daughter Tullia’s death
Ad Familiares
Length of Cicero’s Ad Familiares
16 books
Editor of Cicero’s Ad Familiares
Tiro
Editor of Cicero’s Ad Atticum
Atticus
Cicero’s letters from 68-44 B.C. to his close friend
Ad Atticum
Length of Cicero’s Ad Atticum
16 books
Cicero’s letters to his brother, includes his brother’s questions on campaigning for the consulship
Ad Quintum Fratrem
Length of Cicero’s Ad Quintum Fratrem
27 letters in 3 books
Cicero’s letters of disputed authenticity
Ad Marcum Brutum
Cicero’s translation of Aratus’ astronomical Phaenomena, in his youth
Aratea
Cicero’s most successful poetic work
Aratea
Cicero’s epic poem
Marius
Cicero’s self-laudatory poem on his consulship
De Consulatu Suo
Quotes from Cicero’s De Consulatu Suo
O Fortunatam me consule Romam and cedant arma togae
Other Poetic works of Cicero
Juvenalia, Limon, Uxorius, Nilus, Thalia Maesta
Cicero’s work, now lost, written after the death of his daughter Tullia
Consolatio
Cicero’s work, now lost, an exhortation to the study of philosophy
Hortensius
Cicero’s lost prose works
Consolatio, Hortensius, Laus Catonis, De Gloria, De Virtutibus, De Auguriis, De Consiliis Suis, Chorographia, Admiranda
Cicero’s work, now lost, on geography
Chorographia
Cicero’s work, now lost, on curiosities
Admiranda
Cicero’s translations
Plato’s Timaeus, Plato’s Protagoras, Xenophon’s Oeconomicus
Brother of M. Tullius Cicero
Q. Tullius Cicero
Quintus Cicero’s political career
Praetor in 62 B.C, Governor of Asia from 61-58 B.C., served under Pompey in Sardinia, Caesar in Gaul, and his brother in Cilicia
Death of Quintus Cicero
Supported Pompey, forgiven by Caesar, but killed under Antony’s proscriptions
Works of Quintus Cicero
tragedies, none of which survive
Meeting place for those interested in antiquarian research
Titus Pomponius Atticus’ house on the Quirinal
Titus Pomponius Atticus’ summary of history down to the year 49 BC
Liber Annalis
Author of Liber Annalis
Titus Pomponius Atticus
People whom Titus Pomponius Atticus protected
Cicero’s Terentia and Antony’s wife Fulvia and lieutenant Volumnius
Cicero’s publisher
Titus Pomponius Atticus
Titus Pomponius Atticus’ other work
genealogical treatise on certain Roman families and the magistracies they held
Varro Reatinus’ political career
Quaestor in 85 B.C., later a tribune and a praetor, legate for Pompey in Spain during the Civil War
Varro Reatinus’ military career
fought in the Dalmatian campaign from 78-77, and was in Pompey’s entourage for the fight against Sertorius and later against pirates
Caesar’s task for Varro Reatinus
create a large library
Saver of Varro and Fundania from proscription in 43 BC
Fufius Calienus
Coiner of the term “Menippean Satires”
Varro Reatinus
Setter of Rome’s foundation at 753 B.C.
Varro Reatinus
Only living author whose bust was displayed in Pollio’s library
Varro Reatinus
Basis of the structure of Vergil’s Georgics
Varro Reatinus’ De Re Rustica
Varro Reatinus’ claim about the Muses
if the Muses spoke Latin they would speak like Plautus
Quintilian’s description of Varro Reatinus
most learned of the Romans
Number of Varro Reatinus’ works
over 600
Length of Varro Reatinus’ De Lingua Latina, and number of extant books
25 books, 6 extant
Varro Reatinus’ work on the origins of language
De Lingua Latina
Dedicatee of most of Varro Reatinus’ De Lingua Latina
Cicero
Varro Reatinus’ treatise on the rural life
De Re Rustica
Dedicatee of most of Varro Reatinus’ De Re Rustica
his wife, Fundania
Length of Varro Reatinus’ Menippean Satires
150 books
Menippean Satires
mixed verse and prose
Dedicatee of Varro Reatinus’ Antiquates rerum divinarum et humanarum
Caesar
Augustine’s attack on Varro Reatinus
Varro’s pagan theology
Varro Reatinus’ examination of Rome’s origins, foundation, and theology
Antiquates Rerum divinarum et humanarum
Length of Varro Reatinus’ Antiquates rerum divinarum et humanarum
25 books
Varro Reatinus’ work containing seven hundred biographies, each accompanied by an epigram
Hebdomades/Imagines