Part 1 - Section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How was Germany ruled before ww1?

A

Was a collection of small states ruled over by the kaiser

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2
Q

How much power did the kaiser have?

A

The kaiser made all decisions relates to the army,navy and other foreign countries

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3
Q

What was the role of the chancellor and the reichstag?

A

The chancellor supported the kaiser.

The reichstag was an elected parliament that discussed laws.

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4
Q

What was kaiser Wilhelms vision for Germany?

A

He wanted Germany to have an army, navy and industry like Britain

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5
Q

How does Prussia compare to other German states?

A

It was the biggest and had the most powerful army

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6
Q

What is meant by militarism?

A

The belief a country should have strong armed forces and use it aggressively

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7
Q

How strong was the Prussian army?

A

Very powerful and had advanced weaponry

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8
Q

At the beginning of the C20th what was the most powerful country?

A

Britain

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9
Q

What did kaiser wilhelm want for Germany?

A

To become a world power

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10
Q

How strong was the German industry by 1913?

A

Producing more iron and steel than Britain.

German companies dominated Europe

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11
Q

What were Germanys workers unhappy about?

A

Wages and working conditions

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12
Q

Which new party did workers vote for?

A

Social democratic

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13
Q

What is meant by socialism?

A

The idea that power and wealth should be shared equally among people

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14
Q

Why was the growth of socialism a problem for kaiser wilhelm?

A

Socialists wanted to rebel against his rule and start a revolution

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15
Q

How did the kaiser know so much about Britain’s navy?

A

He admired British ships when he was younger

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16
Q

Why did that kaiser want a powerful navy?

A

He thought it would help them take over more countries and protect their empire.

17
Q

What was the impact of the naval laws?

A

The German navy increased rapidly

18
Q

How did Germany pay for the an increase in the navy?

A

Taxes were raised and money was borrowed