part 1 - oral pathology Flashcards

1
Q

abscess

A

localized area of pus originating from a bacterial infection

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2
Q

acute inflammation

A

minimal and short lasting response to injury

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3
Q

biopsy

A

to remove tissue for a diagnostic purpose

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4
Q

candidiasis

A

infection caused by yeast-like fungus

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5
Q

carcinoma

A

type of cancer that begins in epithelial tissue of skin and lines internal organs

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6
Q

cellulitis

A

serious bacterials infection that cuases inflammation of connective tissue

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7
Q

chronic inflammation

A

slow, long term inflammation lasting for long periods

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8
Q

cyst

A

fluid filled sac that can occur in tissues

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9
Q

ecchymosis

A

condition where the tongue becomes inflamed and swollen

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10
Q

erosion

A

wearing away of tissue or tooth structure by physical ro chemical action

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11
Q

glossitis

A

tongue becomes inflamed and swollen

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12
Q

granuloma

A

area of inflammation in response to an irritant

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13
Q

hematoma

A

swelling or mass of blood collected outside a blood vessel

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14
Q

inflammation

A

physical condition of bodys immune respone to irritation or injury

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15
Q

lesion

A

area of tissue damaged through injury or disease

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16
Q

leukemia

A

type of cancer that affects blood, white blood cells, bone marrow and lymphatic system

17
Q

leukoplakia

A

formation of white spots or patches on togue, cheeks and oral mucosa

18
Q

lichen

A

inflammatory benign skin condition that affects skin and oral mucosa

19
Q

lymohadenopathy

A

disease or swelling of lymph nodes

20
Q

lymphoma

A

type of cancer that affects the immune system

21
Q

metastasize

A

to spread disease from one part of body to another

22
Q

methamphetamine

A

highly addictive drug

23
Q

meth mouth

A

informal name for rampant tooth decay caused by use of meth

24
Q

mucositis

A

inflammatory change in oral mucosa that looks white

25
Q

pathology

A

study and diagnosis of disease

26
Q

petechiae

A

small red spots on skin or in mucous membrane

27
Q

sarcoma

A

broad group of cancers that begin in bone and soft tissue

28
Q

tori

A

bony overgrowth in mouth

29
Q

xerostomia

A

dryness of mouth caused bby reduced saliva

30
Q
A