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Mac Essentials 10.10 > Part 1 Installation and Configuration Lesson 1 - 4 > Flashcards

Part 1 Installation and Configuration Lesson 1 - 4 Flashcards

1
Q

List 11 Setup Assistant Steps (*optional)

A

1) Country/Keyboard
2) *Network Settings
3) * Info Transfer
4) * Find My Mac
5) Terms & Conditions
6) *Create Apple Account
7) * Enable Keychain
8) * Enable iCloud Drive
9) * Enable Fire Vault
10) * Allow diagnostics sent
11) * Registar Mac

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2
Q

How is System Preferences Organized? (5 rows)

A 
Row 1) Personal Settings
Row 2) Hardware 
Row 3) Internet and Wireless
Row 4) System Settings
Row 5) Others (i.e. Java)
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3
Q

How do you find the Mac build number?

A

go to: About this Mac, click on ‘System Version Number’

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4
Q

OS X Recovery has a security issue. What is it?

A

If not password protected, any user can access this terminal utility and type: “resetpassword”

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5
Q

in OS X Recovery, which 3 utilities are somewhat hidden? Where?

A

1) Firmware Password
2) Network Utility
3) Terminal
Top menu bar under ‘Utility’

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6
Q

What 8 (plus one nested) utilities are available on OS X Recovery startup?

A

1) Restore from Time Machine
2) Install or Re-install OS X
3) Get help online
4) Disk Utility
5) Start up disk
6) Firmware password
7) Network Utility
8) Terminal
* Reset password via Terminal

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7
Q

Three Overall ‘Main’ steps to create an install disk.

A

1) Format External Drive/Thumb Drive (8GB Min)
2) Download OS X Installer
3) Create Install Disk with terminal

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8
Q

10 Steps in Terminal to Create Install Disk:

A

1) Open Terminal and App Store applications
2) Right Click ‘Yosemite Installer’ Application to open contents folder -> contents -> resources
3) Drag ‘createinstallmedia’ to terminal
(summary displayed)
4) Type: “sudo “ and repeat drag ‘createinstallmedia’
DO NOT PRESS ENTER YET
5) Type: “–volume “ (type with 2 dashes and space after word)
6) Drag ‘Install Disk Icon’ from desktop to terminal
7) Type: “–applicationspath “ (type with 2 dashes and space after word)
8) Drag ‘Install El Captain’ application to terminal
9) Press Return -> enter password -> return
10) Type: Y -> wait until terminal says “Copy Complete. Done” -> quit

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9
Q

What is a profile and how are they managed?

A

A document with the filename extension “.mobileconfig” that contains system settings as defined by an administrator which are managed via Profiles preferences

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10
Q

4 important items in “About this Mac’ window

A

1) System Version Number
2) System Build number
3) Mac Model Name
4) Mac Serial Number

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11
Q

What process is used for system installation?

A

Setup Assistant

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12
Q

Key features gained by setting up iCloud:

A

Provides cloud storage for applications plus provides Find My Mac

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13
Q

How do the 4 default System Prefs differ?

A

1) Personal prefs affect single user
2) Hardware prefs adjust all hardware
3) internet affect both personal and or entire system
4) System affects all users - done by admin

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14
Q

Which two methods can be used to create an external OS X installation disk?

A

1) Recovery Disk Assistant (lacks the OS X installation assets)
2) Using ‘createinstallmedia’ in terminal

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15
Q

List 5 Yosemite Requirements to Verify for install (plus one *Optional)

A

1) OSX 10.6.8 or later (Snow Leopard)
2) 2 GB RAM Memory
3) 8 GB Available Space/Memory
4) Internet Service
5) Supports 64- Bit
* Apple ID

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16
Q

4 Preparation Steps

A

1) Verify Compatibility
2) BACKUP all folders, files
3) Backup and Document Critical System Settings
4) Install Apple updates

17
Q

How to verify 64 Bit System

A

go to: System info

  • > Software
  • > Applications
  • > Apple Configurator
  • > see 64 Bit Yes/No
18
Q

Partition Pros and Cons

A

Pros:
Multi Operator system
Replacing damaged system can be easier
Host different versions of OS X

Cons:
Can result in bad space usage,
Boot Camp Assistant cannot add more partitions,
Fire Vault encrypts only the System Volume,
Fusion Drive cannot use fast flash storage

19
Q

How can you identify whether a Mac requires a firmware update?

A

Open full system report in System Application to see current firmware, next go to apple support website which maintains a list of firmware uppdates.

20
Q

Only optional choice during OS X installation?

A

To choose an install destination other than mac default system disk

21
Q

When troubleshooting issues with installer, how can you get more info about install process?

A

in Menu Bar select window - > Installer Log

22
Q

How to start up in OS X Recovery?

A

At startup, hold down ‘Command’ and ‘R’ keys

23
Q

How to use separate install disk?

A
  • > At startup hold down ‘Option’ key
  • > Click/choose the ‘install disk’ icon
  • > Follow prompts for setup assistant
24
Q

What 3 auto updates are enabled by default?

Which 3 are optional?

A

Enabled:
Auto check. (only to download, not to install)
Download new updates in background
Install system data files/security updates

Optional:
Install app updates
Install OS X Updates
Auto install for other purchased apps

25
Q

3 ways to check for updates?

A

1) in the ‘About This Mac’ window
2) In the App store
3) In System Pref -> App Store -> Check now

26
Q

Which application to use for apple software updates

A

Mac App Store

27
Q

Which applications are used to manually acquire and install

OS X software updates?

A

Apple Support website

Updates take the form of installation packages that are installed via the installer application.

28
Q

What’s the best way to discover which software has been installed on the system?

A

System Information will show the history of all software installed via the Mac App Store or the OS X Installer.

29
Q

Which critical setting is specifically important to document?

A

Network settings. tip: use screen shot to document different settings.

30
Q

How to format external drive to create an install disk.

A 
Open disk utility and highlight external drive: 
click "erase" tab 
select "Mac OS Extended Journaled'
Name the disk
click "erase"
verify partition scheme is GUID

Mac Essentials 10.10 (10 decks)

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