Part 1. Historical method and source criticism Flashcards

1
Q

According to the principles of source criticism, relics are generally less credible than narratives.

A

False

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2
Q

The __________ a source is to the event which it describes, the more it can be trusted.

A

closer

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3
Q

When two sources disagree on a particular point, we should prefer the one with the most ____________________.

A

authority

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4
Q

A primary source is more reliable than a secondary source, while a secondary source is more reliable
than a tertiary source, so on and so forth.

A

True

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5
Q

Even if most sources relate one version of events, it will not prevail unless it passes the test of
___________________.

A

Critical textual analysis

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6
Q

It is a psychological fact that all people, even historians, have biases. According to the principles, how should biases
be handled?

A

They must be minimized or supplemented with opposite motivations

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7
Q

The current year is 2024 CE. What does CE stand for?

A

Common Era

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8
Q

CE is currently considered as the proper notation for our calendar system. Previously, it was AD. What does AD
stand for?

A

Anno Domini

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9
Q

It’s not technically wrong to use Before Christ instead of BCE, the current accepted notation, but can we also use
After Death when we mean to refer to CE?

A

No

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10
Q

True or false: 2024 is part of the 20th century

A

False

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11
Q

If part of a source’s story can be confirmed by reference to outside authorities, we can confirm it in its entirety, as a
general principle.

A

Yes

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12
Q

When two sources disagree and there is no other means of evaluation, we use __________________.

A

Common Sense

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13
Q

Inquiries concerning when and where a source was produced concern ___________ criticism.

A

External

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14
Q

The testimony of two eyewitnesses are increased if they are:

A

unknown to each other, even though there may be unimportant inconsistencies in their accounts

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15
Q

An example of a relic?

A

Teeth

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16
Q

The question that perhaps it is impossible to ever truly know anything about the past is raised in the philosophy of history as a question of what?

A

epistemology

17
Q

hold more credibility, the diary of a historical subject or the stories shared about him by one of his contemporaries?

A

the diary

18
Q

is not an example of a relic?

A

newspaper reports

19
Q

Relics are more credible sources than narratives because:

A

•relics have no agenda
•narratives can be easily changed or even fabricated
•a relic does not have a bias

20
Q

The _________ a source is to the event which it purports to describe, the more one can trust it to give an accurate description of what actually happened.

A

closer

21
Q

When two sources disagree on a particular point, we should prefer the source with the most

A

authority