Part 1: EKG and Calculation Methods Flashcards

EKG and Calculation Methods

1
Q

What is an EKG Paper?

A

Made up of a grid that is normally sized at 25mm per second.

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2
Q

What are the two directions of the EKG and what do they indicate?

A

Vertical (Voltage) and Horizontal (Time)

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3
Q

What can large boxes, which are .20 seconds, be broken up into?

A

5 smaller boxes, which are .04 seconds.

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4
Q

What are calipers?

A

Used to measure the distance between two objects.

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5
Q

If 6 Seconds = 30 Large Boxes, then what is 1 box for each second?

A

5 boxes per second

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6
Q

What are the pros and cons of calipers?

A

Pros: It can be used on any grid of paper.
Cons: It can be less usable over time.

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7
Q

What is an EKG Ruler?

A

Used to calculate heart rates.

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8
Q

What are the pros and cons of an EKG Ruler?

A

Pros: Quick and efficient
Cons: Only works on paper calibrated to 25mm.

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9
Q

What is the most reliable method of rate calculation?

A

The 6-Second Method

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10
Q

How do you do the 6-Second Method?

A

Count the number of QRSs in a sÌx second strip and multiply by 10 for the rate.

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11
Q

What is the Large Box Method?

A

An estimation of the number of large boxes between two QRSS and calculate the rate based on this chart.

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12
Q

In the Large Box method, what is 1 Large Boxes?

A

300 BPM

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13
Q

In the Large Box method, what are 2 Large Boxes?

A

150 BPM

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14
Q

In the Large Box method, what are 3 Large Boxes?

A

100 BPM

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15
Q

In the Large Box method, what are 4 Large Boxes?

A

75 BPM

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16
Q

In the Large Box method, what are 5 Large Boxes?

A

60 BPM

17
Q

In the Large Box method, what are 6 Large Boxes?

A

50 BPM

18
Q

How do you do the Small Box Method?

A

Count the number of small boxes between two QRSS and divide 1,500 by the number.