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Rhetoric Terms > Part 1 > Flashcards

Part 1 Flashcards

0
Q

The goal of a writer or speaker hopes to achieve with the text

A

Aim

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1
Q

Reading to experience the world of the text

A

Aesthetic Reading

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2
Q

An extended metaphor

A

Allegory

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3
Q

The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning or in the middle of two or more adjacent words

A

Alliteration

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4
Q

The repetition of the last words of one clause at the beginning of the following clause

A

Anadiplosis

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5
Q

A brief narrative offered in a text to capture the audiences attention or to support a generalization or claim

A

Anecdote

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6
Q

Word Choice characterized by simple, often one- or two-syllable, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs

A

Anglo-Saxon Diction

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7
Q

The relationship expressed by “if…then” reasoning

A

Antecedent-consequence relationship

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8
Q

A noun or noun phrase that follows another noun immediately and defines or amplifies it’s meaning

A

Appositive

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9
Q

The omission of conjunctions between related clauses

A

Asyndeton

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10
Q

One of the 4 perspectives that Aristotle explained could be used to generate material about any subject matter: greater or less, possible and impossible, past fact, and future fact

A

Basic Topic

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11
Q

One of the traditional elements of rhetorical composition- invention, arrangement, style, memory, or delivery

A

Canon

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12
Q

The convergence of time, place, audience, and motivating factors in which a piece of writing or a speech is situated

A

Context

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13
Q

Heightening a message by emphasizing pitch, volume, and pause and by using gestures and movements

A

Declaiming

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14
Q

Reasoning that begins with a general principle and concludes with a specific instance that demonstrates the general principle

A

Deductive Reasoning

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15
Q

The describable patterns of language- grammar and vocabulary- used by a particular cultural or ethnic population

A

Dialect

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16
Q

Word choice, which is viewed on scales of formality/ informality, concreteness/abstraction, Latinate derivation/ Anglo-Saxon derivation, and denotative value/ connotative value

A

Diction

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17
Q

The double (or multiple) meanings of a group of words that the speaker or writer has purposely left ambiguous

A

Double entendre

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18
Q

A type of poem, popular primarily in the nineteenth century, in which the speaker is delivering a monologue to an assumed group of listeners

A

Dramatic monologue

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19
Q

The emotional or psychological impact a text has on a reader or listener

A

Effect

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20
Q

Reading to garner information from a text

A

Efferent reading

21
Q

Logical reasoning with one premise left

unstated

A

Enthymeme

22
Q

The appeal of a text to the credibility and character of the speaker, writer, or narrator

A

Ethos

23
Q

The facts, statistics, anecdotes, and examples that a speaker or writer offers in support of a claim, generalization, or conclusion

A

Evidence

24
Q

An extended passage arguing that if two things are similar in one or two ways, they are probably similar in other ways as well

A

Extended analogy

25
Q

A narrative in which fictional characters, often animals, take actions that have ethical or moral significance

A

Fable

26
Q

A piece of writing classified by type

A

Genre

27
Q

A systematic strategy or method for solving problems

A

Heuristic

28
Q

An exaggeration for effect

A

Hyperbole

29
Q

A passage of text that evokes sensation or emotional intensity

A

Image

30
Q

Reasoning that begins by citing a number of specific instances or examples and then shows how collectively they constitute a general principle

A

Inductive reasoning

31
Q

The specialized vocabulary of a particular group

A

Jargon

32
Q

A sentence that adds modifying elements after the subject, verb, and complement

A

Loose sentence

33
Q

An implied comparison that does not use the word like or as

A

Metaphor

34
Q

The feeling that a text is intended to produce in the audience

A

Mood

35
Q

A literary device in which the sound of a word is related to its meaning

A

Onomatopoeia

36
Q

A set if similarly structured words, phrases, or clauses that appears in a sentence or paragraph

A

Parallelism

37
Q

A sentence with modifying elements included before the verb and/ or complement

A

Periodic sentence

38
Q

Begging of the question;. Disagreeing with premises or reasoning

A

Petitio principi

39
Q

Louise Rosenblatt’s term for the interpretive moment when reader and text connect

A

Poem

40
Q

The art of analyzing choices involving language that a writer, speaker, or reader might make in a situation so that the text becomes meaningful, purposeful, and effective

A

Rhetoric

41
Q

A question posed by the speaker or writer not to seek an answer but instead to affirm or deny a point simply by asking a question about it

A

Rhetorical Question

42
Q

An artful variation from typical formation and arrangement of words or sentences

A

Scheme

43
Q

Dialogue in which a character speaks aloud to himself or herself

A

Soliloquy

44
Q

Logical reasoning from inarguable premises

A

Syllogism

45
Q

The order of words in a sentence

A

Syntax

46
Q

A group of words that merely repeats the meaning already conveyed

A

Tautology

47
Q

An artful variation from expected modes of expression of thoughts and ideas

A

Trope

48
Q

The quality of a text that reflects the truth of actual experience

A

Verisimilitude

49
Q

The textual features, such as diction and sentence structure, that convey a writers or speakers persona

A

Voice

Rhetoric Terms (2 decks)

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