Parsons Functionalist Edited Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the theory for parsons functionalist ?

A
  • parsons : organic analogy
  • parsons : value consensus and stratification
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2
Q

Talcott parsons : organic analogy

What is organic analogy ?

A

Society as a human body with different organs contributing as a whole

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3
Q

What human example does Talcott use for organic analogy ?

A

Lungs provide oxygen for the blood which is pumped around the body for the heart

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4
Q

Talcott: organic analogy

The same way the lung provides oxygen for blood for the body to heart is the same way what happens in society ?

A

Families and education institutions socialise future workers

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5
Q

WHO socialises future workers ?

A

Families and educational institution

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6
Q

If families and education institutions socialise future workers who can they play a role in ?

A

Play role in the economic system

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7
Q

Talcott Parsons : organic analogy
What does future workers within the company economic system provide ?

A

Consumer goods and services we need

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8
Q

What are the three ways society is like a human organism ?

A
  1. System
  2. Needs
  3. Functions
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9
Q

What is system ?

A

Both body and society are self regulating system of inter related but independent parts that fit together

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10
Q

According to system what is a self regulating system ?

A

Both body and society

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11
Q

according to system , both the body and society are self regulating systems of what ?

A

Inter-related but independent parts that fit together

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12
Q

How does system work in society ?

A

Parts of social institutions which works with individuals

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13
Q

Examples of parts in society that are social institutions that work with individuals according to system ?

A

Education , healthcare , government

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14
Q

Talcott : organic analogy

According to Talcott what is needs ?

A

Organs in the body need to survive so does society

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15
Q

What does the human body need according to needs parsons ?

A

Needs oxygen , food and water

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16
Q

What does society need according to Talcott needs ?

A

Well socialised people , taxations , consumerism

17
Q

What is functions according to parsons : organic analogy ?

A

Both institutions in society and organs in the body serve certain purposes

18
Q

How does functions link to society according to Talcott : organic analogy ?

A

Economy meets needs for society by meeting needs for food and shelter

19
Q

What does society need different people with according to Talcott Parsons : organic analogy ?

A

People with different skills , status , rewards and motivations

20
Q

If society has people with different rewards , skills , motivation what can society do according to Talcott parsons ?

A

Society to function correctly

21
Q

What element is there to inequality ?

A

Functional