Parliment Flashcards

1
Q

How many resignations did Corbyn face in Feb 2017?

A

28

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2
Q

The 2010-2015 parliament was the most rebellious since when

A

1945

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3
Q

How many CON MPs helped to defeat plans to extend sunday trading hours, when was this?

A

27 backbenchers
March 2017

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4
Q

What did UCL find was true about substantiative policy amendments?

A

60% of substantiative policy change amendments were traceable to parliamentary pressure
12 bills analysed from 2005-15

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5
Q

How were select committees changed in 2010?

A

Now elected

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6
Q

Who selects the members for public bill committees? What effect does this have?

A

Party Whips, so MPs selected are oftern less rebellious

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7
Q

What did the Higher Education Bill (2004) see?

A

72 Labour MPs rebelled (17% party) but none were on the public bill committee

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8
Q

From 2000-2010 how many non-government amendments were proposed and how many were successful?

A

17,468 proposed
88 successful 0.5%

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9
Q

During the 2015-16 session how many bills did the Lords consider, how many amendments were made?

A

78 bills considered
1254 amendments made

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10
Q

Name a significant amendment made by the Lords

A

Dubs amendment 2016

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11
Q

How impactful was the Dubs amendment?

A

Abandoned by May in 2017 after just 200 unaccompanied children welcomed, with 150 more pledged to be welcomed.

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12
Q

How many amendments did the Lords make to the 2017 EU (notification of withdrawal) Act?

A

2 but both later defeated in the commons

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13
Q

Since 2002 what has happened in regards to the PM and Liaison committee?

A

2 meetings per year

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14
Q

Which doctor and MP who had previously been critical of gov. health policies was made Chair of Health Committee in 2014?

A

Sarah Wollaston

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15
Q

What % of recommendations across 7 committees were found to have been acted upon between 1997-2010?

A

44%

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16
Q

What action did David Cameron controversially take out without seeking parliamentary approval?

A

2015 Drone strikes in Syria

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17
Q

Why was summer recess broken in 2014?

A

To debate a motion on striking ISIS in Iraq

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18
Q

House of Commons

A

650 MPs
442 Men, 208 Women
52 Ethnic minority

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19
Q

House of Lords

A

791 Lords
676 life peers, 89 hereditary peers, 26 lord spirituals
585 men, 206 women
48 ethnic minority

20
Q

How many times did the house of Lords defeat 2018 EU withdrawal bill?

A

14 times

21
Q

How many times was article 50 defeated in the Lords in 2017?

A

twice

22
Q

Between 2010 - 2015 how many times did the Lords vote against the gov?

A

48 times

23
Q

Expertise in the Lords

A

Lord Hogan-Howe former chief of Police, Lord Walton former president of British Medical Association

24
Q

Name an Act defeated in the Lords?

A

2012 Welfare reform Act

25
Q

How many conservative MPs voted against/abstained in the vote on 2013 Marriage (same-sex couples) Act

A

136 voting against
40 abstaining

26
Q

Parliament Act 1911 and 1945

A

Could only delay legislation by one year, no longer VETO

27
Q

How many times does something have to be rejected to become ineffective?

A

3 times

28
Q

How many amendments did the Lord’s suggest for the 2012 Welfare Reform Act?

A

7 amendments

29
Q

Name an act the Lord’s delayed

A

2004 Fox Hunting Act

30
Q

Salisbury Convention

A

Will not vote down anything in a mandate

31
Q

Name an example of successful committee action

A

In 2010 Margaret Hodge, Public Accounts Committee chair, held Starbucks to account over tax paid in the UK

32
Q

Backbench phrase

A

“would you like to step outside and say that?”

33
Q

Backbench Business Committee

A

Formed in 2010
Able to choose topics of debate 45 days a year

34
Q

How many urgent questions did Bercow and Martin grant?

A

Bercow (2009-2014) 150 urgent questions granted

Martin (2004-2009) less than 50

35
Q

An example of a time the cabinet managed an emergency

A

2017 Westminster attacks

36
Q

Example of cabinet committees

A

National Security Council
Home Affairs Committee
Economic Affairs Committee
Scotland Committee
Social Justice Committee

37
Q

Name a key decision the cabinet made

A

Whether or not to hold a 2017 GE

38
Q

Stages of a Bill

A

HC: First Reading
Second Reading and Vote
Committee Stage
Report Stage and Third Reading

HL: Process repeated

Then bill is given Royal Assent by Monarch and becomes law

39
Q

Burkean Idea

A

MPs decide what is best for constituents who put their trust in them

40
Q

Delegate Model

A

MPs are a mouthpiece to constituents

41
Q

The Doctrine of Mandate

A

MPs represent their party which was elected with a mandate on a manifesto

42
Q

In February 2017 how many resignations did Corbyn face?

A

28 resignations

43
Q

In March 2017 how many CON helped to defeat a bill? What bill was this?

A

In March 2017 27 CON backbenchers helped to defeat a bill which would have extended sunday trading hours

44
Q

What did UCL find in relation to the impact of parliamentary pressure on bills?

A

Analysed 12 bills from 2005-2015 and found that 60% of substantive policy change amendments were traceable to parlimentary pressure

45
Q

How are select committees now more independent?

A

Chairs are elected

46
Q

Who selects the members of public bill committees - what is the impact of this?

A

Selected by party whips so often less rebellious

47
Q
A